Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38725825›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2024

Chemotherapy increases the prevalence of radiotherapy-related trismus in head and neck cancer patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Marcela-Maria-Fontes Borges, Cássia-Emanuella-Nóbrega Malta, Reverton-Soares Ribeiro, Edson-Luiz Cetira-Filho, José-Fernando-Bastos de Moura, Lievin-Matos Rebouças, Fábio-Wildson-Gurgel Costa, Paulo-Goberlânio-de Barros Silva, Mario-Rogerio-Lima Mota

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marcela-Maria-Fontes BorgesDepartment of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Cássia-Emanuella-Nóbrega MaltaDepartment of Dentistry, Unichristus, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Reverton-Soares RibeiroDepartment of Dentistry, Unichristus, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Edson-Luiz Cetira-FilhoDepartment of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
José-Fernando-Bastos de MouraHospital Haroldo Juaçaba, Ceará Cancer Institute, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Lievin-Matos RebouçasHospital Haroldo Juaçaba, Ceará Cancer Institute, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Fábio-Wildson-Gurgel CostaDepartment of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Paulo-Goberlânio-de Barros SilvaDepartment of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Mario-Rogerio-Lima MotaDepartment of Dental Clinic, Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To evaluate the influence of chemotherapy on the prevalence of trismus in irradiated head and neck cancer patients. Material and Methods: This systematic review guided by PRISMA-2020 and registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021255377) screened 963 articles in 7 scientific-databases (PubMed, Lilacs, Livivo, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, EBSCO) and 3 grey-literature databases (Open Grey, Google Scholar, ProQuest) and eight articles were included for qualitative synthesis, meta-analysis (combined odds ratio, inverse variance method plus random effects), heterogeneity analysis (I² and Tau²), one-of-out evaluation and publication bias analysis (Eggs' and Begg's tests) (RevMan®, Results: The eight articles evaluated 1474 patients treated with chemoradiotherapy and 858 patients treated with radiotherapy. Five articles had low RoB, and three had high RoB. Chemoradiotherapy significantly ( Conclusions: The incidence of trismus increases when chemotherapy is combined with radiotherapy for head and neck cancer, which negatively impacts the quality of life.

Identifiers

PMID38725825
PMCPMC11078508

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.