Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38725645›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Correlation analysis between HLA-DQA1*0102/DQB1*0602 genotypes and narcolepsy patients in China.

Wanyu Zhao, Baokun Zhang, Zian Yan, Mengke Zhao, Xiao Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xiaomin Liu, Jiyou Tang

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wanyu Zhao *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Baokun Zhang *Department of Neurology, Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zian YanDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Mengke ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiao ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaomin LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jiyou TangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: At present, the etiology of narcolepsy is not fully understood, and it is generally believed to be an autoimmune reaction caused by interactions between environmental and genetic factors. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II genes are strongly associated with this gene, especially HLA-DQB1*0602/DQA1*0102. In this study, we mainly analyzed the correlation between different genotypes of HLA-DQB1*0602/DQA1*0102 and clinical manifestations in Chinese patients with narcolepsy. Experimental method: Narcolepsy patients who were treated at the Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University from January 2021 to September 2023 were selected. General information, sleep monitoring data, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) orexin levels, and human leukocyte antigen gene typing data were collected. The statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0, and the graphs were drawn using GraphPad Prism 9.5. Main results: A total of 78 patients were included in this study. The DQA1 and DQB1 gene loci were detected in 54 patients, and only the DQB1 gene locus was detected in 24 narcoleptic patients. The most common allele at the HLA-DQB1 locus was *0602 (89.7%), and the most common genotype at this locus was *0602*0301 (19.2%), followed by *0602*0602 (17.9%). The most common phenotype of the HLA-DQA1 locus is *0102 (92.6%), and the most common genotype of this locus is *0102*0102 (27.8%), followed by *0102*0505 (14.8%). There were significant differences ( Conclusion: Different genotypes of HLA-DQA1*0102/DQB1*0602 are associated with symptoms of cataplexy in Chinese narcoleptic patients. Homozygous individuals have a shorter mean REM latency in the MSLT, greater genetic susceptibility, and relatively more severe sleepiness.

Indexed as

cataplexyEDShuman leukocyte antigenmultiple sleep latency testnarcolepsyorexin-A

Identifiers

PMID38725645
PMCPMC11079304

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