Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38725560›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Association of body iron stores and anemia in a Ghanaian type-2 diabetes mellitus population: A multicentered cross-sectional study.

Wina I O Boadu, William K B A Owiredu, Emmanuel Timmy Donkoh, Kwame O Boadu, Afia A Kwayie, Joseph Frimpong, Enoch O Anto, Christian Obirikorang, Emmanuel E Korsah, Ezekiel Ansah and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Wina I O BoaduDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2660-1707
William K B A OwireduDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Emmanuel Timmy DonkohDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Centre for Research in Applied Biology University of Energy and Natural Resources Sunyani Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-4578
Kwame O BoaduDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Kumasi South Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Afia A KwayieDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Joseph FrimpongDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9128-7208
Enoch O AntoDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9023-6612
Christian ObirikorangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Emmanuel E KorsahDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Ezekiel AnsahDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Michael NyantakyiDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-3864-0604
Stephen OpokuDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Ebenezer SenuDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Science Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-2973-8952
Elizabeth AboagyeDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, College of Health Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Anemia has been a common comorbidity in most chronic diseases, but has not been well monitored in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of anemia and its nexus with iron stores among T2DM patients in health facilities in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Methods: This multicenter cross-sectional study recruited 213 T2DM out-patients attending the diabetic clinics at the Kumasi South Hospital and St. Michaels Hospital, Jachie Pramso, Ghana, for routine check-ups. Self-reported questionnaires were used to collect sociodemographic, lifestyle, and clinical data from study participants. Blood samples were collected to estimate hematological parameters and iron stores. Mann-Whitney Results: Of the 213 T2DM participants, the prevalence of anemia was 31.9%. More females 145 (68.1%) were registered than males 68 (31.9%). Anemic patients had significantly lower levels of mean cell volume [79.30/fL vs. 82.60/fL, Conclusion: Despite the high prevalence of anemia among the T2DM patients in our cohort, patients present with apparently normal iron stores. This unrecognized mild anemia must be frequently monitored among T2DM patients.

Indexed as

anemiaferritiniron storestotal iron binding capacitytransferrintype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38725560
PMCPMC11079434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.