Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38725426›Full record

ArticleJournal of periodontal & implant science2024

Soft-tissue volume augmentation using a connective tissue graft and a volume-stable collagen matrix with polydeoxyribonucleotide for immediate implant placement: a pilot study in a dog model.

Han-Kyu Lee, Ji-Youn Hong, Seung-Il Shin, Yeek Herr, Hyun-Chang Lim, Jong-Hyuk Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of periodontal & implant science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Han-Kyu LeeDepartment of Dentistry, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7553-5209
Ji-Youn HongDepartment of Periodontology, Periodontal-Implant Clinical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1040-7077
Seung-Il ShinDepartment of Periodontology, Periodontal-Implant Clinical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8762-6169
Yeek HerrDepartment of Periodontology, Periodontal-Implant Clinical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9243-7119
Hyun-Chang LimDepartment of Periodontology, Periodontal-Implant Clinical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Hyun-Chang.Lim@khu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7695-1708
Jong-Hyuk ChungDepartment of Periodontology, Periodontal-Implant Clinical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University College of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. chungjh@khu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2678-1525

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1C1C1008201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aims of this study were 1) to investigate the effects of a subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) and a volume-stable collagen matrix (VCMX) on soft-tissue volume gain in the immediate implant placement protocol, and 2) to determine whether polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN) can enhance the effects of a VCMX.

methodsDental implants were placed in 4 mongrel dogs immediately after extracting the distal roots of their third and fourth mandibular premolars. The gap between the implant and the buccal bone plate was filled with synthetic bone substitute particles. The following soft-tissue augmentation modalities were applied buccally: 1) control (no augmentation), 2) SCTG, 3) VCMX, and 4) VCMX/PDRN. After 4 months, histomorphometric analysis was performed. Tissue changes were evaluated using superimposed standard tessellation language (STL) files.

resultsWound dehiscence was found in more than half of the test groups, but secondary wound healing was successfully achieved in all groups. Histomorphometrically, tissue thickness was favored in group SCTG at or above the implant platform level (IP), and group SCTG and the groups with VCMX presented similar tissue thickness below the IP. However, the differences in such thickness among the groups were minor. The keratinized tissue height was greater in group VCMX/PDRN than in groups SCTG and VCMX. Superimposing the STL files revealed a decrease in soft-tissue volume in all groups.

conclusionsWound dehiscence after soft-tissue volume augmentation might be detrimental to obtaining the expected outcomes. PDRN appears not to have a positive effect on the soft-tissue volume gain.

Indexed as

Alveolar ridge augmentationAnimal modelAutograftsPolydeoxyribonucleotideTissue scaffolds

Identifiers

PMID38725426
PMCPMC11543332

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.