Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38725232›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2024

Women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus present an accumulation of cardiovascular risk factors at age 46-A birth cohort study.

Evi Bakiris, Kaisu Luiro, Jari Jokelainen, Laure Morin-Papunen, Sirkka Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Kari Kaikkonen, Terhi Piltonen, Juha S Tapanainen, Juha Auvinen

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Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Evi BakirisCenter for Life Course Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Kaisu LuiroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0736-2891
Jari JokelainenCenter for Life Course Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4629-0560
Laure Morin-PapunenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-5987-7534
Sirkka Keinänen-KiukaanniemiCenter for Life Course Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1218-6925
Kari KaikkonenResearch Unit of Internal Medicine, Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4939-0105
Terhi PiltonenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9921-7300
Juha S TapanainenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3139-9128
Juha AuvinenCenter for Life Course Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Funding

Academy of FinlandEuropean Regional Development Fund 539/2010 A31592Oulu University Hospital 24301140Sigrid Jusélius FoundationUniversity of Oulu 24000692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is globally increasing, and it has been associated with later type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome (MetS), and cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, long-term population-based studies investigating common CVD risk factors years after pregnancy are lacking. To evaluate the future mortality and morbidity in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, we conducted a thorough investigation of midlife risk factors in women with and without previous GDM. MATERIAL AND

methodsA prospective population-based cohort study was conducted of 3173 parous women from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort, 1966. Study participants were obtained from the national register or patient records. Those with a GDM diagnosis formed the GDM cohort (n = 271), and those without a previous GDM diagnosis formed the control cohort (n = 2902). Clinical examinations were performed on participants at the age of 46 and included anthropometric measurements, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), biochemical measurements, and cardiovascular assessment.

resultsAt the age of 46, women in the GDM cohort had a higher body mass index (BMI, 29.0 kg/m

conclusionsWomen with a previous diagnosis of GDM exhibit more risk factors for CVD in midlife and are at a higher risk for cardiovascular events later in life.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes, GestationalHeart Disease Risk FactorsBirth CohortBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleFinlandGlucose Tolerance TestHumansMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedPregnancyProspective StudiesRisk Factorscardiovascular diseasegestational diabetes mellitusmetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38725232
PMCPMC11168273

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.