Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38725168›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia and pain medicine2024

Preoperative echocardiography as a predictor of spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension in older patients with mild left ventricular diastolic dysfunction: a retrospective observational study.

Eun Ji Park, Ah-Reum Cho, Hyae-Jin Kim, Hyeon-Jeong Lee, Soeun Jeon, Jiseok Baik, Wangseok Do, Christine Kang, Yerin Kang

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Article in Anesthesia and pain medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eun Ji ParkDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Ah-Reum ChoDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hyae-Jin KimDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hyeon-Jeong LeeDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Soeun JeonDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Jiseok BaikDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Wangseok DoDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Christine KangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yerin KangDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.

Funding

Pusan National University Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal anesthesia-induced hypotension (SAH) frequently occurs in older patients, many of whom have mild left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction, often asymptomatic at rest. This study investigated the association between preoperative echocardiographic measurements and SAH in older patients with mild LV diastolic dysfunction.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective observational study using data from electronic medical records. The patients ≥ 65 years old who underwent spinal anesthesia for urologic surgery between January 2016 and December 2017 and whose preoperative echocardiography within 6 months before surgery revealed grade I LV diastolic dysfunction were recruited. SAH was investigated using the anesthesia records. Logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were performed.

resultsA total of 163 patients were analyzed. SAH and significant SAH developed in 55 (33.7%) patients. The mitral inflow E velocity was an independent risk factor for SAH (odds ratio [OR], 0.886; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.845-0.929; P < 0.001). The area under the ROC curve for mitral inflow E velocity to predict SAH was 0.819 (95% CI, 0.752-0.875; P < 0.001). If mitral inflow E velocity was ≤ 60 cm/s, SAH was predicted with a sensitivity of 83.6% and specificity of 70.4%.

conclusionsThe preoperative mitral inflow E velocity demonstrated the greatest predictability of SAH in older patients with mild LV diastolic dysfunction. This may assist in identifying patients at high risk of SAH and guiding preventive strategies in the future.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, spinalEchocardiographyGeriatricsHypotensionLeft ventricular diastolic dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID38725168
PMCPMC11089297

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.