ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024
Prevalence of anemia and associated factors among pregnant women at Hargeisa Group Hospital, Somaliland.
Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed.
- Multidimensional Profiles Associated with Gestational Anemia in Primary Healthcare Networks of Northern Peru.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Preoperative Hemoglobin Threshold as a Predictor of Transfusion Risk in Pregnant Patients: An Observational Study for Informing Patient Blood Management Strategies in a Tertiary Care Facility in Romania.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Observational
- Pre-delivery anaemia and associated factors among women in Kikuube District, Uganda: a cross-sectional study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2026Article
- Early versus delayed post-transfusion hemoglobin and hematocrit measurement in adults: a narrative review.Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026Review
- Dietary related predictors of anemia among pregnant women in Sidama region of Ethiopia.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Association Between Haemoglobin Variant Phenotypes and Red Blood Cell Parameters Among Pregnant Women: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Ghana.BioMed research international · 2026Article
- Prevalence, risk factors, and birth outcomes of anaemia in pregnancy across Tanzania: A scoping review.Journal of public health research · 2026Review
- Association Between Severity of Maternal Anemia and Adverse Fetomaternal Outcomes at Hayatabad Medical Complex.Cureus · 2025Article
- A study on the assessment of cardiovascular autonomic functions among pregnant women with anemia in South India in different trimesters of pregnancy.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- Exploring adherence to iron and folic acid supplementation in pregnant women at rural health facilities in Waghimra zone, Northern Ethiopia.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
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- Article
- Leveraging machine learning models for anemia severity detection among pregnant women following ANC: Ethiopian context.BMC public health · 2024Article
- The magnitude of anemia and its associated factors among pregnant women in Hawela Tula Sub-city of Hawassa, Hawassa, Ethiopia.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Prevalence and Factors Associated with Adherence to Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation Among Pregnant Women in Eastern Sudan: A Cross-Sectional Study.Patient preference and adherence · 2024Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundAnemia remains a major global public health issue, affecting around 24.8% of the world's population in both developing and developed countries. Pregnant women in developing countries are particularly susceptible, with 38.2% affected worldwide. Anemia is also a major contributor to maternal mortality, with 510,000 maternal deaths globally, of which 20% occur in developing countries and are related to anemia. Iron deficiency anemia is the most prevalent form, impacting 1.3 to 2.2 billion individuals, with 50% being women of reproductive age.
aimThis study aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of anemia in pregnant women attending antenatal care (ANC) at Hargeisa Group Hospital (HGH), Somaliland.
methodsA cross-sectional study included 360 pregnant women, who sought ANC at HGH from July 15 to August 6, 2023. The study subjects were selected using systematic random sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and participants' current medical charts, including hemoglobin levels. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software (version 20).
resultsThe study revealed an overall prevalence of anemia among pregnant women at 50.6% (95% CI: 45.40 - 55.72%). Anemia severity was categorized as mild (33.0%), moderate (54.9%), and severe (12.1%). Factors statistically associated with anemia included gestational age in the third trimester (AOR = 3.248, 95% CI: 1.491-7.074), lack of ANC visits (AOR = 6.828, 95% CI: 1.966-23.721), and absence of iron supplementation (AOR = 29.588, 95% CI: 2.922-299.713). Notably, a higher consumption of meat per week was associated with a reduced risk of anemia (AOR = 0.198, 95% CI: 0.104-0.379).
conclusionThe study underscores the severity of anemia in pregnant women within the range considered as severe public health problem by WHO. It is crucial to emphasize effective prenatal care, improve dietary practices, and promote the provision of iron supplements. Enhanced maternal education on Anemia during ANC visits has the potential to reduce Anemia prevalence and mitigate adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes.
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