Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38724904›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2024

The effect of fecal microbiota transplantation on antibiotic-associated diarrhea and its impact on gut microbiota.

Le Wang, Gongjing Guo, Yue Xu, Long Li, Bo Yang, Di Zhao, Hongliang Tian, Chen Ye, Zhiliang Lin, Jiaqu Cui and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Le Wang *Department of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Gongjing Guo *Gastroenterology Department of The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen & Longgang District People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518172, Guangdong Province, China.
Yue Xu *Department of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Long LiDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Bo YangDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Di ZhaoDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Hongliang TianDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Chen YeDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Zhiliang LinDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Jiaqu CuiDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Colorectal Disease, Intestinal Microenvironment Treatment Center, General Surgery of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Long HuangZhangjiagang Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, 215600, Jiangsu Province, China. huanglong1559@suda.edu.cn.
Qiyi ChenZhangjiagang Hospital affiliated to Soochow University, Suzhou, 215600, Jiangsu Province, China. qiyichen2011@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) refers to symptoms of diarrhea that cannot be explained by other causes after the use of antibiotics. AAD is thought to be caused by a disruption of intestinal ecology due to antibiotics. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) is a treatment method that involves transferring microbial communities from the feces of healthy individuals into the patient's gut.

methodWe selected 23 AAD patients who received FMT treatment in our department. Before FMT, we documented patients' bowel movement frequency, abdominal symptoms, routine blood tests, and inflammatory markers, and collected fecal samples for 16S rRNA sequencing to observe changes in the intestinal microbiota. Patients' treatment outcomes were followed up 1 month and 3 months after FMT.

resultsOut of the 23 AAD patients, 19 showed a clinical response to FMT with alleviation of abdominal symptoms. Among them, 82.61% (19/23) experienced relief from diarrhea, 65% (13/20) from abdominal pain, 77.78% (14/18) from abdominal distension, and 57.14% (4/7) from bloody stools within 1 month after FMT. Inflammatory markers IL-8 and CRP significantly decreased after FMT, but there were no noticeable changes in WBC, IL-6, and TNF-α before and after transplantation. After FMT, the abundance of Bacteroides and Faecalibacterium increased in patients' fecal samples, while the abundance of Escherichia-Shigella and Veillonella decreased.

conclusionFMT has a certain therapeutic effect on AAD, and can alleviate abdominal symptoms and change the intestinal microbiota of patients.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDiarrheaFecal Microbiota TransplantationFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAdultAgedBacteriaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAntibiotic-associated diarrheaDysbiosisEfficacyFecal microbiota transplantation

Identifiers

PMID38724904
PMCPMC11080153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.