Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38724731›Full record

Trial reportNature aging2024

Influence of grandchildren on COVID-19 vaccination uptake among older adults in China: a parallel-group, cluster-randomized controlled trial.

Junye Bian, Weijie Zhang, Zhihui Guo, Xinyi Li, Leiwen Fu, Zhen Lu, Thomas Fitzpatrick, Yinghui Sun, Yanxiao Gao, Yuanyi Chen and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Junye Bian *School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1754-7769
Weijie Zhang *School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Zhihui Guo *School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Xinyi Li *School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Leiwen Fu *School of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Zhen LuSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Thomas FitzpatrickSchool of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0852-7291
Yinghui SunSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yanxiao GaoSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yuanyi ChenSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Qi LiuSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Longtao HeResearch Institute of Social Development, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, China. helt@swufe.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7072-7457
Caijun SunSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China. suncaijun@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2000-7053
Huachun ZouSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zouhuachun@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8161-7576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The uptake of COVID-19 booster vaccination among older adults in China is suboptimal. Here, we report the results of a parallel-group cluster-randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of promoting COVID-19 booster vaccination among grandparents (≥60 years) through a health education intervention delivered to their grandchildren (aged ≥16 years) in a Chinese cohort (Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: ChiCTR2200063240 ). The primary outcome was the uptake rate of COVID-19 booster dose among grandparents. Secondary outcomes include grandparents' attitude and intention to get a COVID-19 booster dose. A total of 202 college students were randomized 1:1 to either the intervention arm of web-based health education and 14 daily reminders (n = 188 grandparents) or control arm (n = 187 grandparents) and reported their grandparents' COVID-19 booster vaccination status at baseline and 21 days. Grandparents in the intervention arm were more likely to receive COVID-19 booster vaccination compared to control cohort (intervention, 30.6%; control, 16.9%; risk ratio = 2.00 (95% CI, 1.09 to 3.66)). Grandparents in the intervention arm also had greater attitude change (β = 0.28 (95% CI, 0.04 to 0.52)) and intention change (β = 0.32 (95% CI, 0.12 to 0.52)) to receive a COVID-19 booster dose. Our results show that an educational intervention targeting college students increased COVID-19 booster vaccination uptake among grandparents in China.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesGrandparentsImmunization, SecondarySARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedChinaFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleMiddle AgedVaccinationYoung AdultCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.