Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38724686›Full record

ArticleNature food2024

Centralized industrialization of pork in Europe and America contributes to the global spread of Salmonella enterica.

Heng Li, Yilei Wu, Dan Feng, Quangui Jiang, Shengkai Li, Jie Rong, Ling Zhong, Ulrich Methner, Laura Baxter, Sascha Ott and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature food, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Microorganisms · 2026
    Review
  4. Impact of Farm Management Practices onFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Genomic surveillance ofMicrobial genomics · 2026
    Article
  6. Genomic Epidemiology ofMicroorganisms · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Emergence of Mobilized Tigecycline Resistance Gene ClusterTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Roles of SPI-2 T3SS effectors in virulence ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Heng LiKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1449-6003
Yilei WuKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Dan FengKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Quangui JiangKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shengkai LiKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jie RongKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6093-7542
Ling ZhongKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ulrich MethnerInstitute of Bacterial Infections and Zoonoses, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Jena, Germany.
Laura BaxterWarwick Bioinformatics Research Technology Platform, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3287-7547
Sascha OttWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5411-8114
Daniel FalushThe Center for Microbes, Development and Health, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Shanghai Institute of Immunity and Infection, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-0795
Zhenpeng LiNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5394-6153
Xiangyu DengCenter for Food Safety, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA, USA.
Xin LuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. luxin@icdc.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6002-028X
Yi RenIotabiome Biotechnology Inc., Suzhou, China. upforpunkin@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9170-8113
Biao KanNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. kanbiao@icdc.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6141-4552
Zhemin ZhouKey Laboratory of Alkene-Carbon Fibres-Based Technology & Application for Detection of Major Infectious Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Pasteurien College, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China. zmzhou@suda.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9783-0366

Funding

Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Education Department KYCX22_3187National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22193064National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32370099National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82202465Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20211311Suzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau (Bureau of Science and Technology of Suzhou Municipality) SKY2021013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella enterica causes severe food-borne infections through contamination of the food supply chain. Its evolution has been associated with human activities, especially animal husbandry. Advances in intensive farming and global transportation have substantially reshaped the pig industry, but their impact on the evolution of associated zoonotic pathogens such as S. enterica remains unresolved. Here we investigated the population fluctuation, accumulation of antimicrobial resistance genes and international serovar Choleraesuis transmission of nine pig-enriched S. enterica populations comprising more than 9,000 genomes. Most changes were found to be attributable to the developments of the modern pig industry. All pig-enriched salmonellae experienced host transfers in pigs and/or population expansions over the past century, with pigs and pork having become the main sources of S. enterica transmissions to other hosts. Overall, our analysis revealed strong associations between the transmission of pig-enriched salmonellae and the global pork trade.

Indexed as

Salmonella entericaAmericasAnimal HusbandryAnimalsEuropeFood MicrobiologyHumansPork MeatSalmonella Infections, AnimalSwineSwine Diseases

Identifiers

PMID38724686
PMCPMC11132987

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.