Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38724047›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation versus chest compressions only after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Shulin An, Yi Liu, Qian Xi, Yongqing Zhang, Yongli Gao, Wei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shulin AnDepartment of Emergency Medicine and West China School of Nursing, Disaster Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0005-7392-5148
Yi LiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine and West China School of Nursing, Disaster Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Qian XiDepartment of Emergency Medicine and West China School of Nursing, Disaster Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Yongqing ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine and West China School of Nursing, Disaster Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Yongli GaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine and West China School of Nursing, Disaster Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Emergency Medicine and West China School of Nursing, Disaster Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China 341697749@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8326-8496

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe 2020 American Heart Association guidelines encourage lay rescuers to provide chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation to simplify the process and encourage cardiopulmonary resuscitation initiation. However, recent clinical trials had contradictory results about chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation. This study will aim to compare standard and chest compressions-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study will retrieve only randomised and quasi-randomised controlled trials from the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Web of Science and Embase databases. Data on study design, participant characteristics, intervention details and outcomes will be extracted by a unified standard form. Primary outcomes to be assessed are hospital admission, discharge, and 30-day survival, and return of spontaneous circulation. The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation framework will evaluate the quality of evidence. Cochrane's tool for assessing the risk of bias will evaluate risk deviation. If the I DISCUSSION: This study will evaluate the effect of chest compression-only cardiopulmonary resuscitation after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and provide evidence for cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: No patient or public entity will be involved in this study. Therefore, the study does not need to be ethically reviewed. The results of the study will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journal publications and committee conferences. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42021295507.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationMeta-Analysis as TopicOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestSystematic Reviews as TopicHeart MassageHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignACCIDENT & EMERGENCY MEDICINECardiopulmonary ResuscitationOut-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Identifiers

PMID38724047
PMCPMC11086416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.