Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38723705›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)2024

Children's exposure to brominated flame retardants in the home: The TESIE study.

Kate Hoffman, Xuening Tang, Ellen M Cooper, Stephanie C Hammel, Andreas Sjodin, Allison L Phillips, Thomas F Webster, Heather M Stapleton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kate HoffmanNicholas School of Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States; Children's Health Discovery Initiative, Duke School of Medicine, North Carolina, United States. Electronic address: kate.hoffman@duke.edu.
Xuening TangNicholas School of Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: xuening.tang@duke.edu.
Ellen M CooperNicholas School of Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: ellen.cooper@duke.edu.
Stephanie C HammelNicholas School of Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States; National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: sth@nfa.dk.
Andreas SjodinCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States. Electronic address: asjodin@cdc.gov.
Allison L PhillipsNicholas School of Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States. Electronic address: Phillips.Allison@epa.gov.
Thomas F WebsterBoston University School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: twebster@bu.edu.
Heather M StapletonNicholas School of Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States; Children's Health Discovery Initiative, Duke School of Medicine, North Carolina, United States. Electronic address: heather.stapleton@duke.edu.

Funding

Children's Exposure to Flame Retardants: Effects on Thyroid Hormone RegulationR01ES016099 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI STAPLETON, HEATHER M · 2008 to 2017
$5.0M
Duke University Program in Environmental HealthT32ES021432 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Akhenaton-Andrew Dhafir Jones, Joel Newman Meyer · 2013 to 2026
$4.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES016099NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES021432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to differences in chemical properties and half-lives, best practices for exposure assessment may differ for legacy versus novel brominated flame retardants (BFRs). Our objective was to identify the environment matrix that best predicted biomarkers of children's BFR exposures. Paired samples were collected from children aged 3-6 years and their homes, including dust, a small piece of polyurethane foam from the furniture, and a handwipe and wristband from each child. Biological samples collected included serum, which was analyzed for 11 polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), and urine, which was analyzed for tetrabromobenzoic acid (TBBA), a metabolite of 2-ethylhexyl-2,3,4,5-tetrabromobenzoate (EH-TBB). Significant positive correlations were typically observed between BFRs measured in dust, handwipes and wristbands, though wristbands and handwipes tended to be more strongly correlated with one another than with dust. PBDEs, EH-TBB and BEH-TEBP were detected in 30% of the sofa foam samples, suggesting that the foam was treated with PentaBDE or Firemaster® 550/600 (FM 550/600). PBDEs were detected in all serum samples and TBBA was detected in 43% of urine samples. Statistically significant positive correlations were observed between the environmental samples and serum for PBDEs. Urinary TBBA was 6.86 and 6.58 times more likely to be detected among children in the highest tertile of EH-TBB exposure for handwipes and wristbands, respectively (95 % CI: 2.61, 18.06 and 1.43, 30.05 with p < 0.001 and 0.02, respectively). The presence of either PentaBDE or FM 550/600 in furniture was also associated with significantly higher levels of these chemicals in dust, handwipes and serum (for PBDEs) and more frequent detection of TBBA in urine (p = 0.13). Our results suggest that children are exposed to a range of BFRs in the home, some of which likely originate from residential furniture, and that silicone wristbands are a practical tool for evaluating external exposure to both legacy and novel BFRs.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureFlame RetardantsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersAir Pollution, IndoorChildChild, PreschoolDustEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHousingHumansMaleDustEnvironmental PollutantsFlame RetardantsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersBrominated flame retardants (BFRs)Children's exposureDustFurniture foamHand wipesPolybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs)Silicone wristband

Identifiers

PMID38723705
PMCPMC11170763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.