Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38722907›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2024

Administration of Low-dose Hyperbaric Bupivacaine for Spinal Anesthesia in the Setting of Outpatient Arthroplasty.

James T Layson, Matthew C Jackson, Adrienne J Wells, Kathryn Mabee, Jeffrey H DeClaire, Nicholas B Frisch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James T LaysonFrom the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Macomb-Oakland Hospital, Madison Heights, MI (Dr. Layson and Dr. Jackson); Department of Anesthesia, Michigan Institute for Advanced Surgery, Lake Orion, MI (Dr. Wells, Dr. DeClaire, and Dr. Frisch); and the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ascension Providence Rochester, Rochester Hills, MI (Ms. Mabee, Dr. DeClaire, and Dr. Frisch).ORCID 0000-0001-7889-6212
Matthew C Jackson
Adrienne J Wells
Kathryn Mabee
Jeffrey H DeClaire
Nicholas B Frisch

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWith the rise of ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs), rapid motor and sensory recovery after anesthesia is crucial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of low-dose single-shot hyperbaric bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia (SA) for patients undergoing outpatient arthroplasty.

methodsData were reviewed from a single ASC from 2018 to 2020 for two arthroplasty-trained surgeons for all patients with primary arthroplasties that had administration of low-dose hyperbaric bupivacaine. Data collected from the ASC records were then further evaluated for total spinal block time, length of blockade, time to discharge criteria, visual analog scale (VAS) scores, and time to discharge.

resultsTwo hundred twenty-seven patients undergoing 244 primary arthroplasties received SA with low-dose hyperbaric bupivacaine. The volume of 0.75% bupivacaine varied: 115 patients received 0.8 mL (6 mg), 111 patients received 1.0 mL (7.5 mg), and 17 patients received 1.2 mL (9 mg). Total SA time averaged 144 minutes with a mean of 30 minutes from post anesthesia care unit arrival to motor recovery. The mean time from post anesthesia care unit arrival to discharge criteria was 89 minutes. The average VAS at discharge was 1.44; the average VAS on POD1 was 3.0. No episodes of urinary retention and no reports of transient neurologic symptoms were noted in the study population.

conclusionLow-dose, single-shot hyperbaric bupivacaine SA is an effective option in the ASC for arthroplasty, providing a fast return of motor function, facilitating rapid discharge, and is safe with a relatively low-risk profile.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Surgical ProceduresAnesthesia, SpinalAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineAdultAgedAnesthesia Recovery PeriodArthroplastyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaine

Identifiers

PMID38722907
PMCPMC11081603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.