Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38722364›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Treatment of femoral neck fractures using actis stem: complication rate in 188 uncemented hemiarthroplasties.

L Leitner, F Schitz, P Sadoghi, P Puchwein, J Holinka, A Leithner, E Kalcher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

L LeitnerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria. lukas.leitner@medunigraz.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5534-7605
F SchitzDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Hanusch-Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
P SadoghiDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
P PuchweinDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
J HolinkaDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Hanusch-Krankenhaus, Vienna, Austria.
A LeithnerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
E KalcherDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCemented hemiarthroplasty (HA) is preferred in treating dislocated femoral neck fractures in elderly, osteoporotic patients, since uncemented HA was associated with mechanical complications more frequently. Cementation can conversely cause cardiopulmonary complications, leading to demand on safe, uncemented implants addressing osteoporosis. This study is set up as a retrospective feasibility study on the use of an uncemented, collared wedge implant (Actis®, DePuy Synthes, Warsaw, IN), for HA in elderly patients, focusing on complication rate. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom 1,194 patients, treated with HA in two study centers between 2017-2022, 188 received Actis® uncemented stem with bipolar head. Complete follow-up were retrospectively collected in all patients.

resultsIn 188 patients (f: 64.9%; age: 83.1 ± 7.7a) included, no case of intra-operative mortality was recorded. 2 day mortality was 1.1%, 30 day mortality was 7.4% and 1 year mortality was 28.2%. 2 (1.1%) intra-operative fractures did not receive surgical revision, 3 (1.6%) post-operative periprosthetic fractures caused separate admission and revision. 2 cases (1.1%) of early infection required surgical revision.

conclusionOur data provide proof of concept, that Actis® Stem allows an alternative, uncemented treatment option for displaced femoral neck fractures with HA. In case of preoperative or intraoperative medial cortical bone defects, stability of this implant is deteriorated.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesHemiarthroplastyHip ProsthesisPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesActisFemoral neck fractureHemiarthroplastyUncemented

Identifiers

PMID38722364
PMCPMC11211130

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.