Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38721725›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2024

The diversity of the microbiome impacts chronic lymphocytic leukemia development in mice and humans.

Tereza Faitova, Mariana Coelho, Caspar Da Cunha-Bang, Selcen Ozturk, Ece Kartal, Peer Bork, Martina Seiffert, Carsten U Niemann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Increased abundance ofOncology letters · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tereza FaitovaDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
Mariana CoelhoDepartment of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany; Faculty of Biosciences of the University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg.
Caspar Da Cunha-BangDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
Selcen OzturkDepartment of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg.
Ece KartalStructural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg.
Peer BorkStructural and Computational Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Bioinformatics, Biocenter, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany; Yonsei Frontier Lab (YFL), Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea; Max Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin.
Martina SeiffertDepartment of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg. m.seiffert@dkfzheidelberg.
Carsten U NiemannDepartment of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen. carsten.utoft.niemann@regionh.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota plays a critical role in maintaining a healthy human body and its dysregulation is associated with various diseases. In this study, we investigated the influence of gut microbiome diversity on the development of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Analysis of stool samples from 59 CLL patients revealed individual and heterogeneous microbiome compositions, but allowed for grouping of patients according to their microbiome diversity. Interestingly, CLL patients with lower microbiome diversity and an enrichment of bacteria linked to poor health suffered from a more advanced or aggressive form of CLL. In the Eµ-TCL1 mouse model of CLL, we observed a faster course of disease when mice were housed in high hygiene conditions. Shotgun DNA sequencing of fecal samples showed that this was associated with a lower microbiome diversity which was dominated by Mucispirillum and Parabacteroides genera in comparison to mice kept under lower hygiene conditions. In conclusion, we applied taxonomic microbiome analyses to demonstrate a link between gut microbiome diversity and the clinical course of CLL in humans, as well as the development of CLL in mice. Our novel data serve as a basis for further investigations to decipher the pathological and mechanistic role of intestinal microbiota in CLL development.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellAgedAnimalsBacteriaBiodiversityDisease Models, AnimalFecesFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID38721725
PMCPMC11443378

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.