Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38721537›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2024

Examining students' level of understanding toward COVID-19 and its associated factors in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Alex Ayenew Chereka, Addisalem Workie Demsash, Fikadu Wake Butta, Adamu Ambachew Shibabaw, Chernet Desalegn Gebeyehu, Daniel Adane, Wubalem Dilie Limeneh, Amare Dagnew Fentahun, Mathias Nega Tadesse, Gemeda Wakgari Kitil

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alex Ayenew CherekaDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Addisalem Workie DemsashDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Fikadu Wake ButtaDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Adamu Ambachew ShibabawDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Chernet Desalegn GebeyehuDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.
Daniel AdaneDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Wubalem Dilie LimenehDepartment of Tourism Management, College of Business and Economics, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Amare Dagnew FentahunDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Mathias Nega TadesseDepartment of Computer Science, College of Engineering and Technology, Kebri Dehar University, Kebri Dehar, Ethiopia.
Gemeda Wakgari KitilDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Mattu University, Mattu, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to investigate students' understanding of COVID-19 in Ethiopia and identify associated factors. The primary goal is to pinpoint key contributors shaping students' perception and comprehension of the virus. The study aims to offer valuable insights for developing targeted educational interventions, ultimately enhancing students' overall knowledge and awareness of the pandemic in the specific context of Ethiopia. Methods: The study adhered rigorously to PRISMA criteria, ensuring a standardized methodology. Data from reputable databases like Google Scholar and PubMed were systematically collected. Ten relevant articles were meticulously analyzed using STATA version 11, with heterogeneity assessed by the I2 test. A funnel plot and Egger's test were used to check for publication bias. The determination of the pooled effect size utilized a random-effect model meta-analysis, offering a robust 95% confidence interval. Results: This meta-analysis, based on 10 articles, reveals an overall prevalence of 61.58% (95% CI: 47.26-75.89). Significant contributors to students' comprehension include Social media users (AOR) = 2.38, urban residence AOR = 3.31, news media followers AOR = 2.51, fathers' educational status AOR = 2.35, watching television AOR = 4.71, and health science students AOR = 4.21. These findings underscore crucial elements shaping students' understanding of COVID-19 in Ethiopia. Conclusion: Our analysis indicates that 61.58% of Ethiopian students possess a good understanding of COVID-19. Factors such as active social media engagement, geographic location, frequency of news consumption, father's level of education, television viewing habits, and enrollment in health science programs significantly influence their comprehension. These findings underscore the importance of implementing targeted interventions to enhance health literacy and education among students, thereby facilitating a more effective response to pandemics.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStudentsComprehensionEthiopiaFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2awarenesscoronavirusCOVID-19Ethiopiaknowledgestudentsunderstanding

Identifiers

PMID38721537
PMCPMC11076840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.