Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38721174›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Evaluation of Osteogenic Potential of a Polysaccharide-Based Hydrogel Coating on Titanium.

Rashmita Majhi, Tapan K Patro, Angurbala Dhal, Satish Kumar, Puspendu Guha, Luna Goswami, Chandan Goswami, Rakesh K Majhi, Lokanath Garhnayak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rashmita MajhiDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, IND.
Tapan K PatroDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, IND.
Angurbala DhalDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, IND.
Satish KumarSchool of Biotechnology, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Puspendu GuhaDepartment of Experimental Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Luna GoswamiSchool of Biotechnology, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Chandan GoswamiSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Rakesh K MajhiDepartment of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering,, Mehta Family Center for Engineering in Medicine, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, IND.
Lokanath GarhnayakDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReducing the healing period after surgical placement of dental implants can facilitate the loading of dental prostheses.

aimThe aim is to compare the osteogenic potential of unmodified titanium disks with titanium disks that were surface-modified or hydrogel-coated. MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY: One hundred eight titanium disks (Ø6 × 2-mm) were divided into three groups: (1) unmodified titanium as control (Ti-C); (2) sandblasted and acid-etched (Ti-SLA), and (3) coated with tamarind kernel polysaccharide hydrogel grafted with acrylic acid (Ti-TKP-AA). The osteogenic potential and cytotoxic effect of various groups of titanium were compared using human osteoblasts Saos-2. The surface topography of the titanium disks and morphology of osteoblasts grown on disks were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (n = 3). Cell attachment to the disks and actin expression intensity were investigated by confocal imaging (n = 3). Cytotoxicity was quantified by cell viability assay (n = 9). Osteoblast maturation was determined by alkaline phosphatase assay (n = 9). Cell mineralization was quantified by Alizarin red staining (n = 9). One-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey's multiple comparisons test was used for intergroup comparisons (

resultsThe surface modifications on Ti-SLA and Ti-TKP-AA support better morphology and proliferation of osteoblasts than Ti-C (P< 0.001) and significantly higher levels of actin cytoskeleton accumulation (P< 0.0001). Ti-TKP-AA showed a significantly higher maturation rate than Ti-C (P< 0.001). Ti-TKP-AA showed > twofold increased mineralization than Ti-C and Ti-SLA (P< 0.001).

conclusionsTKP-AA hydrogel-coated titanium promotes faster osteoblast proliferation, maturation, and mineralization than SLA-treated or untreated titanium. These advantages can be explored for achieving early osseointegration and prosthetic loading of titanium dental implants.

Indexed as

bone mineralizationbone repairdental implantologyfunctional biomaterialsimplant osseointegration

Identifiers

PMID38721174
PMCPMC11076273

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.