Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38721104›Full record

ArticleSouth Asian journal of cancer2024

Practical Consensus Guidelines for the Use of S-1 in GI Malignancies.

Purvish M Parikh, Tarini P Sahoo, Ghanashyam Biswas, Vineet Talwar, Somashekhar Sp, Soumya Surath Panda, Avinash Cb, Nishita Shetty, Anita Ramesh, Joydeep Ghosh and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in South Asian journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Purvish M ParikhDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences & Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Tarini P SahooDepartment of Medical Oncology, Silverline Hospital, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Ghanashyam BiswasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sparsh Hospitals & Critical Care Pvt. Ltd., Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Vineet TalwarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute, Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9149-6969
Somashekhar SpDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Aster International Institute of Oncology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7898-1625
Soumya Surath PandaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Avinash CbDepartment of Medical Oncology, ClearMedi Radiant Hospital, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.
Nishita ShettyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Father Muller Medical College Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Anita RameshDepartment of Medical Oncology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Joydeep GhoshDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Medical Center, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Vijith Vital ShettyDepartment of Medical Oncology, K S Hegde Medical Academy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Radheshyam NaikDepartment of Medical Oncology, HCG Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Ashish SinghDepartment of Medical Oncology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Karnataka, India.
Gaurav GuptaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Optimus Oncology Center, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Bhavesh ParekhDepartment of Medical Oncology, Marengo CIMS Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujrat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purvish M ParikhS-1 (5-fluorouracil prodrug [tegafur] in combination with 5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxypyridine [CDHP] and potassium oxonate [OXO]) was first approved in 1999. In order to make it easy for community oncologists, we decided to put together this expert consensus guideline for its use in gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies. A total of 15 subject matter experts used modified Delphi method to discuss, analyze, and vote on key aspects regarding practical approach to use of S-1 in GI cancers, a process involving 6 months of work. The consensus guidelines specify how S-1 use can be optimized in patients with colorectal, gastric, and pancreatic tumors. The voting for the 17 key points resulted in a majority consensus for all the statements (approval ranging from 13/15 [87%] to 15/15 [100%]). S-1 is a combination of three drugs (tegafur, CDHP, and OXO) specifically designed to reduce toxicity and enhance efficacy; clinical data and meta-analysis confirm both factors; and it is recommended as standard of care for GI cancers. S-1 is approved and one of the standards of care for all lines of therapy in colorectal cancer and pancreatic cancers. S-1 with oxaliplatin is the standard of care for gastric cancers.

Indexed as

CDHPIASCOOXOSAARCSCOPE-CTegafur

Identifiers

PMID38721104
PMCPMC11076077

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.