Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38720401›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2024

Australian public perspectives on genomic newborn screening: which conditions should be included?

Fiona Lynch, Stephanie Best, Clara Gaff, Lilian Downie, Alison D Archibald, Christopher Gyngell, Ilias Goranitis, Riccarda Peters, Julian Savulescu, Sebastian Lunke and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Impact of data sources and ascertainment methods on reporting paediatric genetic condition prevalence: A scoping review.Health information management : journal of the Health Information Management Association of Australia · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Genomic Screening Consortium for Australian Newborns (GenSCAN).Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fiona LynchBiomedical Ethics Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Stephanie BestSir Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Dept of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Clara GaffMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Lilian DownieMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Alison D ArchibaldMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Christopher GyngellBiomedical Ethics Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Ilias GoranitisAustralian Genomics, Melbourne, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Riccarda PetersEconomics of Genomics and Precision Medicine Unit, Centre for Health Policy, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Julian SavulescuBiomedical Ethics Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Sebastian LunkeVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Zornitza StarkAustralian Genomics, Melbourne, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Danya F VearsBiomedical Ethics Research Group, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia. danya.vears@mcri.edu.au.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT203132/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImplementing genomic sequencing into newborn screening programs allows for significant expansion in the number and scope of conditions detected. We sought to explore public preferences and perspectives on which conditions to include in genomic newborn screening (gNBS).

methodsWe recruited English-speaking members of the Australian public over 18 years of age, using social media, and invited them to participate in online focus groups.

resultsSeventy-five members of the public aged 23-72 participated in one of fifteen focus groups. Participants agreed that if prioritisation of conditions was necessary, childhood-onset conditions were more important to include than later-onset conditions. Despite the purpose of the focus groups being to elicit public preferences, participants wanted to defer to others, such as health professionals or those with a lived experience of each condition, to make decisions about which conditions to include. Many participants saw benefit in including conditions with no available treatment. Participants agreed that gNBS should be fully publicly funded.

conclusionHow many and which conditions are included in a gNBS program will be a complex decision requiring detailed assessment of benefits and costs alongside public and professional engagement. Our study provides support for implementing gNBS for treatable childhood-onset conditions.

Indexed as

Neonatal ScreeningAdultAgedAustraliaFemaleFocus GroupsGenetic TestingGenomicsHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedPublic OpinionYoung AdultBioethicsGenomic sequencingNewborn screeningPublic viewsQualitative

Identifiers

PMID38720401
PMCPMC11077791

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.