Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38720276›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2024

Effect of erbium, chromium-doped: yttrium, scandium, gallium, and garnet laser-assisted periodontal therapy using radial firing tip during early healing period: a randomized controlled split-mouth clinical trial.

Jung Soo Park, Hannah Jung, Jae-Jun Ryu, Ki-Tae Koo, Jaebum Lee

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jung Soo ParkDepartment of Periodontology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0653-2422
Hannah JungDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7400-6451
Jae-Jun RyuDepartment of Prosthodontics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6903-5955
Ki-Tae KooSchool of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-2630
Jaebum LeeLaboratory for Applied Periodontal & Craniofacial Research, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA. meetdrlee@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4890-9729

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to demonstrate the efficacy of erbium, chromium-doped:yttrium, scandium, gallium, and garnet (Er,Cr:YSGG) laser-assisted nonsurgical periodontal therapy in periodontitis patients during 8 weeks of healing.

methodsA split-mouth, single-blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 12 patients diagnosed with stage III/IV periodontitis and had a minimum of two teeth with probing pocket depth (PPD) > 5 mm in at least two quadrants. Upon randomization, each quadrant was assigned for conventional scaling and root planing (SRP) procedure or laser-assisted therapy (SRP + laser) using radial firing tip (RFPT 5, Biolase). Clinical measurements and gingival crevicular fluid collection were performed for statistical analysis.

resultsIn the initial statistical analysis on the whole subject teeth, modified gingival index (MGI) reduction was greater in test group at 1(P = 0.0153), 4 (P = 0.0318), and 8 weeks (P = 0.0047) compared to the control in the same period. PPD reduction at 4 weeks in test group was -1.67 ± 0.59 showing significant difference compared to the control (-1.37 ± 0.63, P = 0.0253). When teeth with mean PPD ≥5 mm were sorted, MGI decrease was significantly greater in test group at 1 (P=0.003) and 8 week (P=0.0102) follow-ups. PPD reduction was also significantly greater in test group at 4 week period (-1.98 ± 0.55 vs -1.58 ± 0.56, test vs control, P=0.0224).

conclusionsEr,Cr:YSGG-assisted periodontal therapy is beneficial in MGI and PPD reductions during early healing period.

Indexed as

Dental ScalingGingival Crevicular FluidLasers, Solid-StatePeriodontal IndexPeriodontal PocketRoot PlaningAdultChromiumFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGalliumHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontitisSingle-Blind MethodChromiumGalliumLaserPeriodontal treatment

Identifiers

PMID38720276
PMCPMC11080134

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.