Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38720254›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on food availability and affordability: an interrupted time series analysis in Ghana.

Yoshito Kawakatsu, Ohene Damptey, John Sitor, Ruth Situma, Jevaise Aballo, Mrunal Shetye, Hirotsugu Aiga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yoshito KawakatsuUNICEF, 4 - 8th Rangoon Close Cantonments, Accra, Ghana. ykawakatsu@unicef.org.
Ohene DampteyMinistry of Food and Agriculture, Accra, Ghana.
John SitorUnited Nations World Food Programme, Accra, Ghana.
Ruth SitumaUNICEF, 4 - 8th Rangoon Close Cantonments, Accra, Ghana.
Jevaise AballoUNICEF, 4 - 8th Rangoon Close Cantonments, Accra, Ghana.
Mrunal ShetyeUNICEF, 4 - 8th Rangoon Close Cantonments, Accra, Ghana.
Hirotsugu AigaSchool of Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Africa, approx. 675 million people were at risk of food insecurity. COVID-19 pandemic is likely to have exacerbated this situation, by damaging populations' access to and affordability of foods. This study is aimed at estimating the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on availability and prices of essential food commodities at 20 large markets in Ghana.

methodsData on food availability and food retail prices collected through weekly market-level data during the period from July 2017 to September 2020 were used in this study. We performed interrupted time-series analyses and estimated the percentage increases between the observed and predicted food prices by food group and by region to assess the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on food prices.

resultsAs a result, the impact of COVID-19 on food availability was limited. However, the results of interrupted time-series analyses indicate a significant increase in overall mean food prices in Greater Accra, Eastern and Upper East regions. It was also found that mean price of starchy roots, tubers and plantains significantly increased across regions. DISCUSSION: The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on food availability and prices was significant but varied by food type and regions in Ghana. Continuous monitoring and responses are critical to maintain food availability and affordability.

Indexed as

CommerceCOVID-19Food SupplyInterrupted Time Series AnalysisFood InsecurityGhanaHumansPandemicsCOVID-19Food availabilityFood priceFood securityGhanaImpact

Identifiers

PMID38720254
PMCPMC11080309

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.