Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38720245›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Assessment of aortic dilatation in Chinese children and adolescents with Turner syndrome: a single center experience.

Wei Su, Longwei Sun, Zhuoguang Li, Xia Liu, Longjiang Zhang, Xiu Zhao, Shumin Fan, Boning Li, Ying Xie, Weiwei Xiao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wei Su *Department of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Longwei Sun *Department of Radiology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Zhuoguang Li *Department of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1634-6295
Xia LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Longjiang ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Xiu ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Shumin FanDepartment of Ultrasound, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Boning LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Ying XieDepartment of Cardiology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Weiwei XiaoDepartment of Laboratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Zhe SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China. su_zhe@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4101-8429

Funding

Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program KCXFZ20201221173400002Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties SZGSP012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with Turner syndrome (TS) face an increased risk of developing aortic dilatation (AD), but diagnosing AD in children presents greater complexity compared to adults. This study aimed to investigate the application of various assessment indicators of AD in Chinese children and adolescents with TS.

methodsThis study included TS patients admitted to Shenzhen Children's Hospital from 2017 to 2022. Cardiovascular lesions were diagnosed by experienced radiologists. Patients without structural heart disease were divided into different body surface area groups, then the Chinese TS population Z-score (CHTSZ-score) of the ascending aorta was calculated and compared with other indicators such as aortic size index (ASI), ratio of the ascending to descending aortic diameter (A/D ratio), and TSZ-score (Quezada's method).

resultsA total of 115 TS patients were included, with an average age of 10.0 ± 3.7 years. The incidences of the three most serious cardiovascular complications were 9.6% (AD), 10.4% (coarctation of the aorta, CoA), and 7.0% (bicuspid aortic valve, BAV), respectively. The proportion of developing AD in TS patients aged ≥ 10 years was higher than that in those < 10 years old (16.6% vs. 1.8%, P = 0.009), and the proportion of patients with CoA or BAV who additionally exhibited AD was higher than those without these conditions (31.6% vs. 5.2%, P < 0.001). The ASI, A/D ratio, TSZ-score, and CHTSZ-score of the 11 patients with AD were 2.27 ± 0.40 cm/m

conclusionsThe applicability of ASI and A/D ratio to children with TS is questionable, and racial differences can affect the assessment of TSZ-score in the Chinese population. Therefore, establishing the CHTSZ-score specifically tailored for Chinese children and adolescents is of paramount importance.

Indexed as

Turner SyndromeAdolescentAortaAortic CoarctationBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseChildChild, PreschoolChinaDilatation, PathologicEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRetrospective StudiesAortic dilatationAscending aorta diameterTurner syndromeTurner syndrome-specific Z-score

Identifiers

PMID38720245
PMCPMC11077734

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