Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38720101›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2024

The Impact of Higher BMI on Wound Complications Following Adolescent Breast Reduction: A Retrospective Study of 1215 Cases.

Victor J Yu, Jason T Pham, Adam G Evans, Yifan Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Vertical Breast Reduction Mammaplasty in the Adolescent Population.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Victor J YuDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 301 Riverview Avenue, Norfolk, VA, USA. victorjyu94@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5373-3094
Jason T PhamDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 301 Riverview Avenue, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Adam G EvansDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 301 Riverview Avenue, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Yifan GuoDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, 301 Riverview Avenue, Norfolk, VA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMacromastia is a physically and psychologically distressing condition for adolescents. While reduction mammaplasty is often the best treatment, risk factors for adolescent wound complications remain unclear. This study aims to investigate the impact of obesity and other predictors of postoperative wound complications following adolescent reduction mammaplasty using a national database.

methodsThe 2012-2019 National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Pediatric (NSQIP-P) databases were reviewed to identify primary reduction mammaplasty encounters. World Health Organization Body Mass Index (BMI), alongside patient and case characteristics, were assessed for association for 30-day wound disruption or surgical site complications. Statistical analyses were performed to identify independent predictors for complications and determine a potential BMI cutoff for risk stratification.

resultsThere were 1215 patients with an average age of 16.6 years. The average BMI was 30.7 kg/m

conclusionsHigher obesity increases risk of wound complications; however, complication rates remain low. A BMI of 34.6 is a potential screening metric for counseling and monitoring patients. Reduction mammaplasty should remain a viable option as it can significantly improve quality of life. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexBreastHypertrophyMammaplastyPediatric ObesityPostoperative ComplicationsAdolescentFemaleHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsBreast reductionBreast surgeryPediatric surgeryPlastic surgery

Identifiers

PMID38720101
PMCPMC11739243

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.