Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38719836›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Preoperative smoking and robot-assisted radical cystectomy outcomes & complications in multicenter KORARC database.

Joongwon Choi, Jooyoung Lee, Yu Been Hwang, Byong Chang Jeong, Sangchul Lee, Ja Hyeon Ku, Jong Kil Nam, Wansuk Kim, Ji Youl Lee, Sung Hoo Hong and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Joongwon ChoiDepartment of Urology, Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Gwangmyeong, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5978-8179
Jooyoung LeeDepartment of Applied Statistics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3246-5246
Yu Been HwangDepartment of Applied Statistics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0009-0003-3046-7998
Byong Chang JeongDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5399-2184
Sangchul LeeDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0844-6843
Ja Hyeon KuDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0391-2342
Jong Kil NamDepartment of Urology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3424-2417
Wansuk KimDepartment of Urology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8566-3353
Ji Youl LeeDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6775-1157
Sung Hoo HongDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1952-4010
Koon Ho RhaDepartment of Urology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8588-7584
Woong Kyu HanDepartment of Urology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2527-4046
Won Sik HamDepartment of Urology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2246-8838
Sung Gu KangDepartment of Urology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1112-7077
Seok Ho KangDepartment of Urology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1524-5233
Jong Jin OhDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0448-5992
Young Goo LeeDepartment of Urology, Hallym University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0339-7763
Tae Gyun KwonDepartment of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4390-0952
Tae-Hwan KimDepartment of Urology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4924-4826
Seung Hyun JeonDepartment of Urology, KyungHee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0915-8106
Sang Hyub LeeDepartment of Urology, KyungHee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4509-5846
Sung Yul ParkDepartment of Urology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9777-9238
Young Eun YoonDepartment of Urology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8059-6649
Yong Seong LeeDepartment of Urology, Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Gwangmyeong, Korea. yongslee@cau.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-0611-4554

Funding

Chung-Ang University Research Grants 2023National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1F1A1048198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the influence of preoperative smoking history on the survival outcomes and complications in a cohort from a large multicenter database. Many patients who undergo radical cystectomy (RC) have a history of smoking; however, the direct association between preoperative smoking history and survival outcomes and complications in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) who undergo robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) remains unexplored. We conducted a retrospective analysis using data from 749 patients in the Korean Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy Study Group (KORARC) database, with an average follow-up duration of 30.8 months. The cohort was divided into two groups: smokers (n = 351) and non-smokers (n = 398). Propensity score matching was employed to address differences in sample size and baseline demographics between the two groups (n = 274, each). Comparative analyses included assessments of oncological outcomes and complications. After matching, smoking did not significantly affect the overall complication rate (p = 0.121). Preoperative smoking did not significantly increase the occurrence of complications based on complication type (p = 0.322), nor did it increase the readmission rate (p = 0.076). There were no perioperative death in either group. Furthermore, preoperative smoking history showed no significant impact on overall survival (OS) [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.87, interquartile range (IQR): 0.54-1.42; p = 0.589] and recurrence-free survival (RFS) (HR = 1.12, IQR: 0.83-1.53; p = 0.458) following RARC for MIBC. The extent of preoperative smoking (≤ 10, 10-30, and ≥ 30 pack-years) had no significant influence on OS and RFS in any of the categories (all p > 0.05). Preoperative smoking history did not significantly affect OS, RFS, or complications in patients with MIBC undergoing RARC.

Indexed as

CystectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRobotic Surgical ProceduresSmokingUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBladder cancerCystectomyRobot-assisted surgerySmokingSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID38719836
PMCPMC11078966

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