Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38719812›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2024

RAD18 O-GlcNAcylation promotes translesion DNA synthesis and homologous recombination repair.

Xiaolu Ma, Hui Fu, Chenyi Sun, Wei Wu, Wenya Hou, Zibin Zhou, Hui Zheng, Yifei Gong, Honglin Wu, Junying Qin and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xiaolu Ma *Key Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7628-4909
Hui Fu *Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0009-0004-3125-246X
Chenyi Sun *Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0009-0003-7203-8833
Wei Wu *Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7592-9140
Wenya Hou *Shenzhen University General Hospital, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability & Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University School of Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Zibin ZhouBeijing Key Laboratory of DNA Damage Response and College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, China.
Hui ZhengBeijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0009-0009-4833-6615
Yifei GongBeijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0009-0003-5233-9081
Honglin WuKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1175-5201
Junying QinBeijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, 100101, China.ORCID 0009-0008-4846-9824
Huiqiang LouShenzhen University General Hospital, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability & Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University School of Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jing LiBeijing Key Laboratory of DNA Damage Response and College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, China. jing_li@mail.cnu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3977-1641
Tie-Shan TangKey Laboratory of Organ Regeneration and Reconstruction, State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. tangtsh@ioz.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-8975-6338
Caixia GuoBeijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences/China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, 100101, China. guocx@big.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-2820-705X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82330090Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (Shanxi Province Natural Science Foundation) 202203021211155Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China (China Postdoctoral Research Foundation) 2021M703206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RAD18, an important ubiquitin E3 ligase, plays a dual role in translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) and homologous recombination (HR) repair. However, whether and how the regulatory mechanism of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification governing RAD18 and its function during these processes remains unknown. Here, we report that human RAD18, can undergo O-GlcNAcylation at Ser130/Ser164/Thr468, which is important for optimal RAD18 accumulation at DNA damage sites. Mechanistically, abrogation of RAD18 O-GlcNAcylation limits CDC7-dependent RAD18 Ser434 phosphorylation, which in turn significantly reduces damage-induced PCNA monoubiquitination, impairs Polη focus formation and enhances UV sensitivity. Moreover, the ubiquitin and RAD51C binding ability of RAD18 at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) is O-GlcNAcylation-dependent. O-GlcNAcylated RAD18 promotes the binding of RAD51 to damaged DNA during HR and decreases CPT hypersensitivity. Our findings demonstrate a novel role of RAD18 O-GlcNAcylation in TLS and HR regulation, establishing a new rationale to improve chemotherapeutic treatment.

Indexed as

AcetylglucosamineDNA-Binding ProteinsProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRad51 RecombinaseRecombinational DNA RepairUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCell Cycle ProteinsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA DamageDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseGlycosylationHEK293 CellsHumansPhosphorylationProtein BindingTranslesion DNA SynthesisAcetylglucosamineCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA-Directed DNA PolymerasePCNA protein, humanProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRAD18 protein, humanRad30 proteinRad51 RecombinaseUbiquitin-Protein LigasesY-Family DNA Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID38719812
PMCPMC11078974

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.