Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38719798›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2024

Targeting EMT using low-dose Teniposide by downregulating ZEB2-driven activation of RNA polymerase I in breast cancer.

Brandon J Metge, Heba Allah M Alsheikh, Sarah C Kammerud, Dongquan Chen, Devika Das, N Miranda Nebane, J Robert Bostwick, Lalita A Shevde, Rajeev S Samant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. EMT and cancer: what clinicians should know.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Opioid System and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Brandon J MetgeDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8615-2934
Heba Allah M AlsheikhDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sarah C KammerudDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Dongquan ChenDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Devika DasBirmingham VA Health Care System, Birmingham, AL, USA.
N Miranda NebaneHigh-Throughput Screening Center, Southern Research, Birmingham, AL, USA.
J Robert BostwickHigh-Throughput Screening Center, Southern Research, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Lalita A ShevdeDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Rajeev S SamantDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. rsamant@uab.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5681-4976

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Mechanisms that impact metastatic progression of triple negative breast cancerI01BX003374 · VA · BIRMINGHAM VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMANT, RAJEEV S · 2017 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003374NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastatic dissemination from the primary tumor is a complex process that requires crosstalk between tumor cells and the surrounding milieu and involves the interplay between numerous cellular-signaling programs. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) remains at the forefront of orchestrating a shift in numerous cellular programs, such as stemness, drug resistance, and apoptosis that allow for successful metastasis. Till date, there is limited success in therapeutically targeting EMT. Utilizing a high throughput screen of FDA-approved compounds, we uncovered a novel role of the topoisomerase inhibitor, Teniposide, in reversing EMT. Here, we demonstrate Teniposide as a potent modulator of the EMT program, specifically through an IRF7-NMI mediated response. Furthermore, Teniposide significantly reduces the expression of the key EMT transcriptional regulator, Zinc Finger E-Box Binding Homeobox 2 (ZEB2). ZEB2 downregulation by Teniposide inhibited RNA polymerase I (Pol I) activity and rRNA biogenesis. Importantly, Teniposide treatment markedly reduced pulmonary colonization of breast cancer cells. We have uncovered a novel role of Teniposide, which when used at a very low concentration, mitigates mesenchymal-like invasive phenotype. Overall, its ability to target EMT and rRNA biogenesis makes Teniposide a viable candidate to be repurposed as a therapeutic option to restrict breast cancer metastases.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDown-RegulationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionRNA Polymerase ITeniposideZinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2AnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceRNA Polymerase ITeniposideZEB2 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box Binding Homeobox 2

Identifiers

PMID38719798
PMCPMC11079014

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.