Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38719527›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2024

Utilisation and barriers of social health protection program among its enrolled population of federally administrative areas, Pakistan.

Marium Amir Farooqui, Khizar Nabeel Ali, Sonia Riaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exploring financial toxicity and its impact on health-related quality of life of cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marium Amir FarooquiAl Shifa School of Public Health, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan mariumhassaan@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6866-0387
Khizar Nabeel AliAl Shifa School of Public Health, Al-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital Rawalpindi, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan.
Sonia RiazFederal Sehat Sahulat Program, Ministry of National Health Services, Regulation and Coordination, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this research is to analyse the extent of utilisation and identify the barriers faced by individuals in the Federally Administrative Area of Pakistan concerning the Social Health Protection Programme.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out, enrolling permanent residents from Islamabad, Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Kashmir. The sampling frame was provided by the Sehat Sahulat Programme (SSP) office in Islamabad, using a simple random sampling method. The study used the 'WHO Health Survey 2002' tool, which is validated, to assess the utilisation and barriers of the Social Health Protection Programme.

resultsThe study findings indicated that approximately 12% of the participants used the Social Health Protection Programme, while 6.5% experienced barriers in utilisation. The identified barriers were further classified into seeking (3%), reaching (0.25%) and receiving care (3.25%) barriers. A χ

conclusionThe SSP had a low utilisation ratio due to the fact that half of the enrolled households were satisfied with their health conditions and did not feel the need for hospitalisation.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPakistanPatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultHealth BehaviorHealth EquityPatient-centred care

Identifiers

PMID38719527
PMCPMC11086419

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.