Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38719290›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

DORIS study: domestic violence in orthopaedics, a prospective cohort study at a Swedish hospital on the annual prevalence of domestic violence in orthopaedic emergency care.

Karin Svensson Malchau, Eva-Corina Caragounis, Mikael Sundfeldt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Karin Svensson MalchauDepartment of Orthopaedics, Insitute of Clinical Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden karin.am.svensson@vgregion.se.ORCID 0000-0001-9050-7929
Eva-Corina CaragounisDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Mikael SundfeldtDepartment of Orthopaedics, Insitute of Clinical Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDomestic violence (DV) is a major problem which despite many efforts persists globally. Victims of DV can present with various injuries, whereof musculoskeletal presentation is common.

objectivesThe DORIS study (

designFemale adult patients with orthopaedic injuries seeking treatment at a tertiary orthopaedic centre between September 2021 and 2022 were screened during their ED visit.

settingThis is a single-centre study at a tertiary hospital in Sweden.

participantsAdult female patients seeking care for acute orthopaedic injuries were eligible for the study. During the study period, 4192 female patients were provided with study forms and 1366 responded (32.5%). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measure was to establish the annual prevalence of injuries due to DV and second, to establish the rate of current experience of any type of DV.

resultsOne in 14 had experience of current DV (n=100, 7.5%) and 1 in 65 (n=21, 1.5%) had an injury due to DV.

conclusionsThe prevalence of DV found in the current study is comparable to international findings and adds to the growing body of evidence that it needs to be considered in clinical practice. It is important to raise awareness of DV, and frame strategies, as healthcare staff have a unique position to identify and offer intervention to DV victims.

Indexed as

Domestic ViolenceEmergency Service, HospitalAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOrthopedicsPrevalenceProspective StudiesSwedenWounds and InjuriesYoung AdultACCIDENT & EMERGENCY MEDICINEAwarenessHealthMass ScreeningORTHOPAEDIC & TRAUMA SURGERY

Identifiers

PMID38719290
PMCPMC11086206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.