Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38717528›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2024

Left ventricular global longitudinal strain is worse in BRCA mutation positive breast cancer patients prior to cancer treatment and premature menopause.

Billy Lin, Alexis LeVee, Louie Cao, Reva Basho, Balaji Tamarappoo, Janet Wei, Chrisandra Shufelt

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Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. RareOncology letters · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Billy Lin *Division of Cardiology, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Alexis LeVee *Department of Internal Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Louie CaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Reva BashoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Balaji TamarappooDepartment of Cardiology, University of Arizona School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Janet WeiBarbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Chrisandra ShufeltMayo Clinic Women's Health and Division of General Internal Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA. Shufelt.Chrisandra@mayo.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreast cancer patients with mutations in human tumor suppressor genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 are at higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) than the general population, as they are frequently exposed to cardiotoxic chemotherapy, anti-estrogen therapy, radiation, and/or oophorectomy for cancer-related treatment and prophylaxis. Animal and cell culture models suggest that BRCA mutations may play an independent role in heart failure. We sought to evaluate cardiac structure and function in female BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers with breast cancer compared to BRCA wildtype women with breast cancer.

methodsWe performed a 1:2 age- and hypertension-matched retrospective cohort study comparing BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers (n = 38) versus BRCA wildtype controls (n = 76) with a new diagnosis of breast cancer. Echocardiographic data were obtained within 6 months of breast cancer diagnosis and prior to chemotherapy, anti-estrogen therapy, radiation, or oophorectomy. Left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV-GLS), a highly sensitive marker of LV function, was measured using QLab 15 (Philips Healthcare).

resultsIn the total cohort of 114 patients with a new diagnosis of breast cancer, the median age was 45 ± 11 years and the prevalence of hypertension was 8%. There were no differences in traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors between cases and controls. BRCA carriers had lower LV-GLS (- 18.1% ± 4.7% vs. - 20.1% ± 3.8%, p = 0.02) and greater right atrial area (12.9 cm

conclusionIn women with newly diagnosed breast cancer and prior to treatment, LV-GLS was worse in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers compared to those with BRCA wildtype. These findings suggest that BRCA mutations may be associated with subtle changes in cardiac function. Whether differences in GLS translate to increased cardiovascular risk in women with BRCA mutations needs to be further characterized.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsMenopause, PrematureMutationAdultEchocardiographyFemaleGlobal Longitudinal StrainHeart VentriclesHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVentricular Function, LeftBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanBRCABreast cancerCardiomyopathyCardiotoxicityLV-GLSOophorectomyStrain

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.