Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38717297›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2024

Efficacy and safety of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Li Li, Chunhua Xu, Wei Wang, Qian Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Combined Use of RadioactiveCancer management and research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Li LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Chunhua XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Affiliated Nanjing Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2326-3474

Funding

Natural Science Foundation Youth Science Foundation Project 81700068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in treatment of elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsPatients with advanced NSCLC ≥70 years old who received PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. According to age, the patient were stratified as follows: 70-75 years old, 76-80 years old, and >80 years old. Kaplan-Meier method was used for survival analysis, and univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to analyze the correlation between different clinical characteristics and survival.

resultsA total of 58 elderly patients with advanced non-small cell cancer were enrolled in this study. Patients aged 70-75, 76-80, and >80 years old were 32, 19, and 7, respectively. For the all, median OS was 17.0 months, and PFS was 7.0 months. PFS and OS did not differ according to age (P = 0.396, 0.054, respectively). Univariate analysis showed that PS of 0-1, stage III, first-line therapy and irAEs were associated with longer PFS, and PS of 0-1, stage III, and first-line therapy were associated with longer OS. Multivariate analysis showed that patients with stage III had longer PFS. PFS and OS of patients with PS ≥ 2 were significantly shorter than those of patients with PS of 0-1.

conclusionsIn the present real-world retrospective cohort, PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors are effective and well tolerated in elderly patients with advanced NSCLC. Immunotherapy should be actively used as early as possible in older patients advanced NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsLung NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overB7-H1 AntigenFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleNeoplasm StagingProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptorefficacyelderly patientsimmunotherapynon‐small cell lung cancerPD‐1/PD‐L1 inhibitorssafety

Identifiers

PMID38717297
PMCPMC11078151

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.