Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38716983›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2024

Acupuncture for generalized anxiety disorder: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Xiayun Zhou, Guoao Shi, Ruiming Chen, Lingsan Hu, Zhongxian Li, Yifu Zhou, Pan Zhang, Xiang Ji, Min Peng, Kengyu Chen and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiayun ZhouThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5460-3763
Guoao ShiThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4175-0743
Ruiming ChenThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3138-9488
Lingsan HuShenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0676-4493
Zhongxian LiThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6403-3667
Yifu ZhouThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0049-7149
Pan ZhangThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1126-7845
Xiang JiThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6574-6039
Min PengThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3165-3595
Kengyu ChenThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8264-5368
Luda YanShenzhen Bao'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2669-8702
Peng ZhouThe Seventh Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8082-4664

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the COVID-19 outbreak, there was a sharp increase in generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Acupuncture therapy has the advantages of accurate clinical efficacy, safety and reliability, few adverse reactions, and no dependence, and is gradually becoming one of the emerging therapies for treating GAD. We present a study protocol for a randomized clinical trial with the aim of exploring the mechanism of brain plasticity in patients with GAD and evaluate the effectiveness and reliability of acupuncture treatment. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) will be used to assess cortical excitability in GAD patients and healthy people. Sixty-six GAD patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be randomly divided into two groups: TA group, (treatment with acupuncture and basic western medicine treatment) and SA group (sham acupuncture and basic western medicine treatment). Twenty healthy people will be recruited as the control group (HC). The parameters that will be evaluated are amplitude of motor evoked potentials (MEPs), cortical resting period (CSP), resting motor threshold (RMT), and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) score. Secondary results will include blood analysis of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamate (Glu), glutamine (Gln), serotonin (5-HT), and brain-derived nerve growth factor (BDNF). Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and after the intervention (week 8). This study protocol is the first clinical trial designed to detect differences in cerebral cortical excitability between healthy subjects and patients with GAD, and the comparison of clinical efficacy and reliability before and after acupuncture intervention is also one of the main contents of the protocol. We hope to find a suitable non-pharmacological alternative treatment for patients with GAD.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAnxiety DisordersCOVID-19Transcranial Magnetic StimulationAdultEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReproducibility of ResultsSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38716983
PMCPMC11085035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.