Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38716939›Full record

Observational studyRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

Evolution of the quality of life of total laryngectomy patients using electrolarynx.

Larissa Emilly Fiusa do Monte, Isabela Coelho Simão, Jodimar Ribeiro Dos Reis Junior, Plínio da Cunha Leal, Almir Vieira Dibai Filho, Caio Márcio Barros Oliveira, Ed Carlos Rey Moura

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Larissa Emilly Fiusa do MonteUniversidade Federal do Maranhão - São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2024-0776
Isabela Coelho SimãoUniversidade Federal do Maranhão - São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7652-3201
Jodimar Ribeiro Dos Reis JuniorUniversidade Federal do Maranhão - São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9335-2504
Plínio da Cunha LealUniversidade Federal do Maranhão - São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1336-8528
Almir Vieira Dibai FilhoUniversidade Federal do Maranhão - São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5403-8248
Caio Márcio Barros OliveiraUniversidade Federal do Maranhão - São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-9067
Ed Carlos Rey MouraUniversidade Federal do Maranhão - São Luís (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7752-0683

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTherapy and vocal rehabilitation in laryngeal cancer impact patients' quality of life. The objective of this study was to evaluate the evolution of the quality of life of patients with laryngeal cancer submitted to total laryngectomy and using electrolarynx.

methodsThis is an observational study with a cross-sectional design and a quantitative approach. It was conducted between April 2022 and January 2023 in a Brazilian cancer hospital. For data collection, a quality of life questionnaire, validated for patients with head and neck cancer at the University of Washington, was applied in two phases: from 7 days after total laryngectomy and, subsequently, from 70 days after surgery using electronic larynx for at least 60 days. The inclusion criteria were patients undergoing total laryngectomy included on the Aldenora Bello Cancer Hospital's election list to receive the electronic larynx. Patients who did not sign the informed consent form were not included.

resultsThe sample consisted of 31 patients, of which approximately 84% were men and approximately 93% at the age of 50 years or older. When comparing the phases, it is possible to observe that the item speech had the greatest progress, while chewing had the least. Only the item recreation, swallowing, taste, and saliva did not show any statistical significance. The score for the general quality of life questions increased.

conclusionElectronic larynx is a viable and useful method of voice rehabilitation. Our data suggest that the use of the electrolarynx as a postlaryngectomy method of verbal communication is responsible for positive effects on patients' quality of life.

Indexed as

Laryngeal NeoplasmsLaryngectomyLarynx, ArtificialQuality of LifeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeVoice Quality

Identifiers

PMID38716939
PMCPMC11068385

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.