Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38716775›Full record

ReviewJournal of experimental botany2024

Application of deep learning for the analysis of stomata: a review of current methods and future directions.

Jonathon A Gibbs, Alexandra J Burgess

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of experimental botany, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Shining light on photosynthesis.Journal of experimental botany · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Stomata: custodians of leaf gaseous exchange.Journal of experimental botany · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jonathon A GibbsAgriculture and Environmental Sciences, School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough LE12 5RD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2772-2201
Alexandra J BurgessAgriculture and Environmental Sciences, School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough LE12 5RD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1621-6821

Funding

BBSRC International BB/Y513866/1Royal Society Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant physiology and metabolism rely on the function of stomata, structures on the surface of above-ground organs that facilitate the exchange of gases with the atmosphere. The morphology of the guard cells and corresponding pore that make up the stomata, as well as the density (number per unit area), are critical in determining overall gas exchange capacity. These characteristics can be quantified visually from images captured using microscopy, traditionally relying on time-consuming manual analysis. However, deep learning (DL) models provide a promising route to increase the throughput and accuracy of plant phenotyping tasks, including stomatal analysis. Here we review the published literature on the application of DL for stomatal analysis. We discuss the variation in pipelines used, from data acquisition, pre-processing, DL architecture, and output evaluation to post-processing. We introduce the most common network structures, the plant species that have been studied, and the measurements that have been performed. Through this review, we hope to promote the use of DL methods for plant phenotyping tasks and highlight future requirements to optimize uptake, predominantly focusing on the sharing of datasets and generalization of models as well as the caveats associated with utilizing image data to infer physiological function.

Indexed as

Deep LearningPlant StomataDeep learninggas exchangeobject detectionphotosynthesissemantic segmentationstomatawater use

Identifiers

PMID38716775
PMCPMC11565211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.