Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38716328›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2024

The robustness of some Carboniferous fossil leaf venation networks to simulated damage.

Luke Mander, Hywel T P Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Luke ManderSchool of Environment, Earth and Ecosystem Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4347-2705
Hywel T P WilliamsComputer Science, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QE, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5927-3367

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological networks vary widely in their architecture and functional properties. Branching networks are good for transportation efficiency, while networks including loops offer good resistance to damage, and examples of these two topologies are found in leaf venation networks. The first plants with reticulate (loopy) leaf venation evolved in the Pennsylvanian of the Carboniferous, but the responses of different venation network architectures from this time period to damage are currently largely unknown. Here we address this issue with a computational analysis of venation network robustness that is focused on fossil leaves from the Pennsylvanian. We attacked fossil venation networks with simulated damage to individual vein segments and leaf blades. For both types of attack, branched venation networks are the least robust to damage, with greater robustness shown by the net-like reticulate networks found in the Pennsylvanian. A living angiosperm

Indexed as

herbivoryleavesnetwork evolutionpercolation processesplant and insect co-evolution

Identifiers

PMID38716328
PMCPMC11076108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.