Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38716025›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Stroke Awareness and Knowledge in the At-Risk Population: A Community-Based Study.

Piandharm Dharmasaroja, Nattaphol Uransilp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Piandharm DharmasarojaSenior High School, Triam Udom Suksa School, Bangkok, THA.
Nattaphol UransilpDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, THA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe BE-FAST (balance, eyes, face, arms, speech, and time) mnemonic helps to identify stroke symptoms, which has been publicized through social media in Thailand for a while. Timely access to medical care enhances the likelihood of receiving efficacious treatment, thereby mitigating the adverse consequences of the stroke. Thus, stroke awareness in the general population, especially in the population at risk, is crucial. The purpose of the study was to evaluate stroke awareness and the level of knowledge about stroke in Thailand.

methodsAdult participants aged at least 40 years, without a history of stroke, were included, with exclusions limited to those unwilling to participate. Data were gathered from the survey during two community visits and through an electronic survey via Google Forms (Google LLC, Mountain View, California, United States). A pre-tested questionnaire was divided into three parts: symptoms of acute stroke, vascular risk factors, and response. Demographics were compared between participants with good and poor knowledge of stroke awareness.

resultsA total of 281 participants were included, with a mean age of 58 years and 60% (n=169) of participants having at least one vascular risk factor. Of the responders, 133 (47%) had good knowledge of stroke awareness. Older age (age > 50 years, OR 0.326, 95%CI 0.173-0.615, p-value = 0.001), higher education (> 6 years, OR 0.266, 95%CI 0.139-0.508, p-value < 0.001)), and being female (OR 0.474, 95%CI 0.252-0.891, p-value = 0.020) were related to good stroke knowledge. Participants with good knowledge of stroke awareness also had good knowledge of vascular risk factors (84%; n=112), knew that they should come to the hospital immediately (74%; n=98), and also correctly identified the emergency calling number (90%; n=119).

conclusionsOnly half of the participants had good knowledge of stroke awareness. There is a need for improvement in the distribution of knowledge about stroke in Thailand.

Indexed as

be-fastcommunity-based studyischemic strokestroke awarenessvascular risk factor

Identifiers

PMID38716025
PMCPMC11075577

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