Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38716004›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

A Study to Assess the Role of Date Syrup, Pineapple Juice, and Hematinic Syrup as Magnetic Resonance Oral Contrast Agents in Improving the Image Quality of Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography.

Karpagam R K, Pujitha Duvooru Sukumar, Pranathi Ravula, Karthik Krishna Ramakrishnan, Shree Haritha P, Paarthipan Natarajan

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Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karpagam R KDepartment of Radiology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Pujitha Duvooru SukumarDepartment of Radiology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Pranathi RavulaDepartment of Radiology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Karthik Krishna RamakrishnanDepartment of Radiology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Shree Haritha PDepartment of Radiology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.
Paarthipan NatarajanDepartment of Radiology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS) Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMagnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is an imaging technique that has advanced over the past few years. It still plays a crucial role in the study of numerous pancreaticobiliary diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of hematinic syrup, date syrup, and pineapple juice on MRCP image quality. METHODOLOGY: This study involved a total of 90 participants, distributed evenly among three groups, with each group comprising 30 patients. Negative oral contrast solutions containing paramagnetic substances like Mn+2 and Fe+3, such as pineapple juice, date syrup, and hematinic syrup were imaged by 1.5 Tesla (T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with T2-weighted (T2W) and MRCP sequences. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were computed. Ninety patients underwent MRCP 20-30 min after ingestion of 100 mL of date syrup, 30 ml of hematinic syrup diluted to 200 ml of water, and 200 mL of pineapple juice. MRCP images were taken to visualize various pancreaticobiliary structures (bile duct, stomach, and duodenum).

resultsThe in vitro evaluation of the solutions showed that date syrup and hematinic syrup were hypointense in T2W sequences. The images obtained showed no significant difference in the CNR between the three solutions. However, the SNR was significantly higher for pineapple juice compared to date syrup and hematinic syrup in T2W and MRCP sequences. Images acquired post-administration of the oral contrast agents significantly improved the gastrointestinal tract signal suppression and increased visibility of the pancreaticobiliary structures (bile duct, stomach, and duodenum). No adverse events were observed among the participants.

conclusionPineapple juice was the best contrast agent. However, date syrup and hematinic syrup can also be used to improve the imaging quality.

Indexed as

bile ductdate syruphematinic syrupmr cholangiopancreatographypineapple juice

Identifiers

PMID38716004
PMCPMC11074849

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