Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38715976›Full record

ArticleExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2024

Calcium-sensing receptor-mediated macrophage polarization improves myocardial remodeling in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Jiaqi Zhao, Ning Lu, Yuanyuan Qu, Wei Liu, Hua Zhong, Na Tang, Jiayi Li, Lamei Wang, Dongmei Xi, Fang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiaqi Zhao *Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Ning Lu *School of Medicine, Tarim University, Alaer, Xinjiang, China.
Yuanyuan Qu *Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Wei LiuKey Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Hua ZhongKey Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Na TangKey Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Jiayi LiKey Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Lamei WangKey Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Dongmei XiKey Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Fang HeKey Laboratory of Education Ministry of Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases, NHC Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Central Asia High Incidence Diseases, Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic inflammation is a key element in the progression of essential hypertension (EH). Calcium plays a key role in inflammation, so its receptor, the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), is an essential mediator of the inflammatory process. Compelling evidence suggests that CaSR mediates inflammation in tissues and immune cells, where it mediates their activity and chemotaxis. Macrophages (Mφs) play a major role in the inflammatory response process. This study provided convincing evidence that R568, a positive regulator of CaSR, was effective in lowering blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), improving cardiac function by alleviating cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis. R568 can increase the content of CaSR and M2 macrophages (M2Mφs, exert an anti-inflammatory effect) in myocardial tissue, reduce M1 macrophages (M1Mφs), which have a pro-inflammatory effect in this process. In contrast, NPS2143, a negative state regulator of CaSR, exerted the opposite effect in all of the above experiments. Following this study, R568 increased CaSR content in SHR myocardial tissue, lowered blood pressure, promoted macrophages to M2Mφs and improved myocardial fibrosis, but interestingly, both M1Mφs and M2Mφs were increased in the peritoneal cavity of SHRs, the number of M2Mφs remained lower than M1Mφs.

Indexed as

MacrophagesReceptors, Calcium-SensingVentricular RemodelingAnimalsBlood PressureFibrosisHypertensionMaleMiceMyocardiumNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinRatsRats, Inbred SHRNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReceptors, Calcium-Sensingcalcium-sensing receptoressential hypertensionmacrophage polarizationNLRP3 inflammasomeremodeling

Identifiers

PMID38715976
PMCPMC11075494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.