Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38715930›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Carbazochrome sodium sulfonate and tranexamic acid combination therapy to reduce blood transfusions after 24 h of injury: A retrospective study.

Hiroki Nagasawa, Kazuhiko Omori, Soichirou Ota, Ken-Ichi Muramatsu, Ikuto Takeuchi, Hiromichi Ohsaka, Youichi Yanagawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiroki NagasawaDepartment of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital Juntendo University Izunokuni City Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7825-4244
Kazuhiko OmoriDepartment of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital Juntendo University Izunokuni City Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6535-895X
Soichirou OtaDepartment of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital Juntendo University Izunokuni City Japan.
Ken-Ichi MuramatsuDepartment of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital Juntendo University Izunokuni City Japan.
Ikuto TakeuchiDepartment of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital Juntendo University Izunokuni City Japan.
Hiromichi OhsakaDepartment of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital Juntendo University Izunokuni City Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0528-2743
Youichi YanagawaDepartment of Acute Critical Care Medicine, Shizuoka Hospital Juntendo University Izunokuni City Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4270-6402

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Reducing the blood transfusion volume is important in severe trauma. We hypothesized that carbazochrome sodium sulfonate (CSS) combined with tranexamic acid (TXA) would reduce blood transfusions in severe trauma. Methods: From April 2017 to March 2023, data were collected from patients (aged ≥16 years) admitted to our hospital for trauma and administered packed red blood cells (pRBC) and plasma transfusions within 12 h postinjury. Patients infused with CSS and TXA (CSS + TXA group) were compared with those infused with TXA alone (TXA group). The outcomes were blood product transfusion volumes within and after 24 h, the number of patients receiving >6 units of pRBC transfusion after 24 h, duration of intensive care unit and in-hospital stays, and 28-day in-hospital mortality. Results: In total, 138 patients were included in the study. In the univariate analyses, the CSS + TXA group ( Conclusion: In patients with trauma, treatment with CSS with TXA may reduce the requirement for blood transfusion after 24 h. Moreover, this treatment can improve admission outcomes without increasing complications.

Indexed as

blood transfusionscarbazochrome sodium sulfonatehemorrhageinjurytranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID38715930
PMCPMC11074378

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.