Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38715115›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2024

Study of medicinal plants used in ethnoveterinary medical system in riverine areas of Punjab, Pakistan.

Muhammad Umair, Muhammad Altaf, Taswar Ahsan, Rainer W Bussmann, Arshad Mehmood Abbasi, Mansour K Gatasheh, Mohamed Elrobh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad UmairCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China. umairm@zjnu.edu.cn.
Muhammad AltafDepartment of Forestry, Range and Wildlife Management, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan.
Taswar AhsanInstitute of Plant Protection, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang, 110161, P.R. China.
Rainer W BussmannDepartment of Ethnobotany, Institute of Botany and Bakuriani Alpine Botanical Garden, Ilia State University, 0105, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Arshad Mehmood AbbasiDepartment of Environment Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad, 22044, Pakistan. arshad799@yahoo.com.
Mansour K GatashehDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed ElrobhDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Researchers supporting Project number (RSP2023R393), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. RSP2024R393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of medicinal plants to treat various veterinary illnesses has been practiced for millennia in many civilizations. Punjab is home to a diverse ethnic community, the majority of whom work in dairy farming, agriculture, and allied professions and have indigenous practices of treating animal illnesses using native flora. This study was designed to (1) document and preserve information about the applications of medicinal plant species in ethnoveterinary remedies among inhabitants of Punjab, Pakistan, and (2) identify popular plants for disease treatment by quantitative analysis of the obtained data and to assess the pharmacological relevance of these species.

methodsTo collect data from informants (N = 279), questionnaires and semi-structured interviews were used. The ethnoveterinary data were analyzed using principal component analysis, relative frequency citation, fidelity level, relative popularity level, and rank order priority.

resultsA total of 114 plant species utilized in the ethnoveterinary medicinal system were found, which were divided into 56 families and used to treat 16 different illnesses. The Poaceae family, with 16 species, was the most common in the region. The most commonly employed growth form in herbal preparation was herb (49%). The most used part in ethnoveterinary remedies was leaves (35%), while powder was the most commonly used way for preparing ethnoveterinary remedies (51 applications). According to principal component analysis, the most typically used species in the research region were grasses. Five grasses (Arundo donax, Desmostachya bipinnata, Eleusine indica, Hordeum vulgare, and Pennisetum glaucum) showed a 100% FL value when used to treat diuretics, helminthiasis, digestive problems, fever, cough, worm infestation, indigestion, galactagogue, oral infections, and genital prolapse. The maximum value of disease cured level (DCL%) was recorded at 87.6% for endo- and ecto-parasitic ailments in the study area.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that medicinal plants play an important part in satisfying farmers' animal healthcare demands, making it a feasible practice. The study also provides a wealth of knowledge regarding ethnoveterinary methods for further planning and application, providing an option for farmers who cannot afford allopathic therapy.

Indexed as

PhytotherapyPlants, MedicinalVeterinary MedicineAdultAgedAnimalsEthnobotanyFemaleHumansMaleMedicine, TraditionalMiddle AgedPakistanSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDisease cured levelEndo- and ecto-parasitic ailmentsEthnoveterinary remedies (EVR)Fidelity levelMedicinal plantsPrincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID38715115
PMCPMC11077875

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.