Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38715007›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

A qualitative study on diverse experiences of medication safety among foreign-born persons living in Sweden.

Lisa Hultin, Ulrika Pöder, Mariann Hedström, Anna Ekman, Katarina Hjelm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lisa HultinDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, IFV, Husargatan 3, Box 564, Uppsala, 751 23, Sweden. lisa.hultin@pubcare.uu.se.
Ulrika PöderDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, IFV, Husargatan 3, Box 564, Uppsala, 751 23, Sweden.
Mariann HedströmDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, IFV, Husargatan 3, Box 564, Uppsala, 751 23, Sweden.
Anna EkmanDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, IFV, Husargatan 3, Box 564, Uppsala, 751 23, Sweden.
Katarina HjelmDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, IFV, Husargatan 3, Box 564, Uppsala, 751 23, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ongoing global migration has led to multicultural societies, with many migrants who do not speak the official language in the host country. This could contribute to communication problems with staff in healthcare and a risk to patient safety. Research on patient safety in medication use in migrants is an under-researched area. The aim was to explore diverse foreign-born people's experiences and perceptions of self-management of medication and determine if home-based practice patterns have implications on medication safety, and what factors may support safe medication use.

methodsA qualitative explorative study, with individual semi-structured interviews and participant observations in the patients' home. Qualitative content analysis was applied.

resultsA purposeful sample of 15 foreign-born persons identified by healthcare staff as having language difficulties in Swedish that may pose a safety risk in connection with medication use at home, was selected. Three categories were identified. The first category showed respondents being dependent on another person, having experiences of not receiving information about their medications due to language barriers, having difficulties getting access to the healthcare centre and feeling distrusted/misunderstood. The second category showed respondents being independent and self-motivated Although they struggled, they managed to get access/contact with the healthcare centre themselves and felt understood/listened to by the staff. The last category concerned factors that facilitating medication use; such as having a medication list in the respondents' own language and offering a choice of language on the answering machine at the healthcare centre. Although they knew it was impossible to get an interpreter at the pharmacy, they felt safe knowing there was always a solution for receiving understandable information.

conclusionThe findings highlighted that language barriers can complicate the communication between migrants and the healthcare, which can affect the medication safety. Understanding of this group is essential to improve the cooperation between patients and staff, leading to culturally congruent care. This knowledge should be used in healthcare to understand the gap in communication to increase patient safety. Further research from other angles, e.g. pharmacy/healthcare staff and relatives is needed to identify and evaluate facilitation to improve the outcome of the intended medication treatment.

Indexed as

Communication BarriersEmigrants and ImmigrantsPatient SafetyQualitative ResearchAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedSwedenCommunication barriersMedication safetyMigrantsPatient safetyPrimary health careQualitative researchSelf care

Identifiers

PMID38715007
PMCPMC11077826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.