ArticleBMC public health2024
Association between lipid profiles and cigarette smoke among adults in the Persian cohort (Shahedieh) study.
Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prevalence and determinants of dyslipidemia among residents of Kurdistan Region of Iraq; a community-based study.BMC research notes · 2026Article
- Hypertriglyceridemia predicts good neurological outcome after mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large-vessel disease.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2026Article
- Cardiometabolic Burden of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Case-Control Analysis of Metabolic Syndrome Clustering.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2026Article
- Lipidomic Markers of Tobacco Use and Cessation Associated With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Longitudinal Study in American Indian Individuals.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Association of Hyperbilirubinemia with Lipid Profile and Lipid-Related Diseases: A Large Community-Based Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Comparison of the triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein ratio, lipid profile, and glycated hemoglobin and their association with coronary artery disease in the older adult Saudi population: a case-control study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Association of active and passive smoking with noncommunicable diseases in a large health check-up population: A cross-sectional study in Changzhi, Shanxi province, China.Tobacco induced diseases · 2026Article
- Patterns of lipid profile and genetic variations in South Asians.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2025Review
- Evaluation of lipid profile and high sensitive C reactive protein levels among cigarette smokers in East Gojjam, Ethiopia.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025Article
- Lipid profile and the variables associated with control of selected lipid parameters in patients of a large multi-specialist hospital in Poland - the Jurasz Lipid Study (JLS).Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Network-based machine learning reveals cardiometabolic multimorbidity patterns and modifiable lifestyle factors: a community-focused analysis of NHANES 2015-2018.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Analysis of retinal markers and incident amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: An optical coherence tomography-based cohort study.PLoS medicine · 2025Article
- Chitosan-Based Nanoparticles Targeted Delivery System: In Treatment Approach for Dyslipidemia.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Relationship Between Smoking and Lipid Profile in Four Primary Health Care Units: A Research Study.Cureus · 2024Article
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4 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesExposure to cigarette smoke introduces a large amount of nicotine into the bloodstream through the lungs. So, smoking can be a risk factor for many diseases. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of active and passive cigarette smoke on the blood lipid profile and dyslipidemia.
methodsThis cross-sectional study was performed on 5052 individuals who participated in the recruitment phase of the Shahedieh cohort study. A logistic regression model was used to investigate the relationship between smoking exposure status and lipid profiles.
resultsThe prevalence of abnormal low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), abnormal HDL-C, abnormal total cholesterol (TC), abnormal triglyceride (TG), and dyslipidemia were 254 (5.00%), 562 (11.10%), 470 (9.30%), 1008 (20.00%), and 1527 (30.20%), respectively. Adjusting for confounders, it was observed that current smokers had higher odds of having abnormal HDL-C [OR (95% CI), 2.90 (2.28-3.69)], abnormal TG [OR (95% CI), 1.71 (1.38-2.13)] and dyslipidemia [OR (95% CI), 1.86 (1.53-2.25)]. Ex-smokers also had greater odds of abnormal HDL-C [OR (95% CI), 1.51 (1.06-2.16)] compared to non-smokers who were not exposed to cigarette smoke.
conclusionsThe findings indicated that current smokers had higher TG and lower HDL. So, necessary measures should be taken to reduce smoking. The findings also showed that the prevalence of abnormal TG and HDL in ex-smokers was lower than in current smokers. Therefore, the existence of incentive policies to quit smoking seems necessary.
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