Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38714945›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

A review of 10 patients treated with the masquelet technique and microsurgical technique combined for Gustilo type III open tibial fractures.

Jingxuan He, Xiaofeng Xia, Bing Zuo, Jiaguo Tang, Peng Wang

Abstract read
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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The masquelet technique for severe open fractures: current insights.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jingxuan He *Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping, Wuhan city, Hubei province, 430010, China.
Xiaofeng Xia *Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping, Wuhan city, Hubei province, 430010, China.
Bing ZuoDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping, Wuhan city, Hubei province, 430010, China.
Jiaguo TangDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping, Wuhan city, Hubei province, 430010, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of the Yangtze River Shipping, Wuhan city, Hubei province, 430010, China. wangdpeng@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOpen tibial fractures often include severe bone loss and soft tissue defects and requires complex reconstructive operations. However, the optimal treatment is unclear.

methodsThis retrospective study enrolled patients with Gustilo type III open tibial fractures from January 2018 to January 2021 to assess the clinical utility of Masquelet technique together with microsurgical technique as a combined strategy for the treatment of open tibial fractures. The demographics and clinical outcomes including bone union time, infection, nonunion and other complications were recorded for analysis. The bone recovery quality was evaluated by the AOFAS Ankle-Hindfoot Scale score and the Paley criteria.

resultsWe enrolled 10 patients, the mean age of the patients and length of bone defects were 31.7 years (range, 23-45 years) and 7.5 cm (range, 4.5-10 cm) respectively. Bone union was achieved for all patients, with an average healing time of 12.2 months (range, 11-16 months). Seven patients exhibited a bone healing time of less than 12 months, whereas 3 patients exhibited a bone healing time exceeding 12 months. No significant correlation was found between the length of bone loss and healing time. In addition, no deep infection or nonunion was observed, although 2 patients experienced wound fat liquefaction with exudates and 1 patient presented with a bloated skin flap. The average AOFAS Ankle-Hindfoot Scale score was 80.5 (range, 74-85), and all patients were evaluated as good or exellent based on the Paley criteria.

conclusionsOur study indicated that the use of the Masquelet technique and the microsurgical technique as a combined strategy is safe and effective for the treatment of Gustilo type III open tibial fractures.

Indexed as

Fracture HealingFractures, OpenMicrosurgeryTibial FracturesAdultBone TransplantationFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBone healingMasquelet techniqueMicrosurgical techniqueOpen comminuted fracturesTibial bone defects

Identifiers

PMID38714945
PMCPMC11075234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.