Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38714772›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Clinical characteristics and risk factors for right-sided infective endocarditis in Korea: a 12-year retrospective cohort study.

Yongseop Lee, Jung Ho Kim, Jung Ah Lee, Sang Min Ahn, Min Han, Jin Young Ahn, Su Jin Jeong, Jun Yong Choi, Joon-Sup Yeom, Seung Hyun Lee and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Epidemiological, clinical and microbiological aspects of infective endocarditis in Türkiye.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yongseop Lee *Department of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Jung Ho Kim *Department of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Jung Ah LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Sang Min AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Min HanDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Jin Young AhnDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Su Jin JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Jun Yong ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Joon-Sup YeomDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Seung Hyun LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea. henry75@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0002-0311-6565
Nam Su KuDepartment of Internal Medicine and AIDS Research Institute, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea. smileboy9@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0002-9717-4327

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1C1C1010012Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2023-0084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Right-sided infective endocarditis (RSIE) is less common than left-sided infective endocarditis (LSIE) and exhibits distinct epidemiological, clinical, and microbiological characteristics. Previous studies have focused primarily on RSIE in patients with intravenous drug use. We investigated the characteristics and risk factors for RSIE in an area where intravenous drug use is uncommon. A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary hospital in South Korea. Patients diagnosed with infective endocarditis between November 2005 and August 2017 were categorized into LSIE and RSIE groups. Of the 406 patients, 365 (89.9%) had LSIE and 41 (10.1%) had RSIE. The mortality rates were 31.7% in the RSIE group and 31.5% in the LSIE group (P = 0.860). Patients with RSIE had a higher prevalence of infection with Staphylococcus aureus (29.3% vs. 13.7%, P = 0.016), coagulase-negative staphylococci (17.1% vs. 6.0%, P = 0.022), and gram-negative bacilli other than HACEK (12.2% vs. 2.2%, P = 0.003). Younger age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.97, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.95-0.99, P = 0.006), implanted cardiac devices (aOR 37.75, 95% CI 11.63-141.64, P ≤ 0.001), and central venous catheterization  (aOR 4.25, 95%  CI 1.14-15.55, P = 0.029) were independent risk factors for RSIE. Treatment strategies that consider the epidemiologic and microbiologic characteristics of RSIE are warranted.

Indexed as

EndocarditisAdultAgedEndocarditis, BacterialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID38714772
PMCPMC11076501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.