SynthesisSleep medicine reviews2024
Dietary patterns and insomnia symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Sleep medicine reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Sleep and the Mediterranean diet: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep medicine reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluating the global prevalence of insomnia during pregnancy through standardized questionnaires and diagnostic criteria: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- The Effect of 6 Months of Dietary Counselling on Sleep Outcomes Among Patients With Cardiovascular Diseases: A Randomised Controlled Trial.Journal of sleep research · 2026Trial
- Associations of starchy and non-starchy vegetable intake with depression, anxiety, stress, chronotype, and sleep quality among iranian women with overweight or obesity: a cross-sectional study.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Article
- Article
- Association of Healthy Lifestyle with Insomnia Among Chinese Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.Clocks & sleep · 2026Article
- The Therapeutic Home Environment for Chronic Diseases: A Transdisciplinary Ecosystem for Achieving Migraine Freedom and Managing Comorbid Anxiety, Insomnia, and Chronic Pain.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Nutritional Approaches to Managing Brain Fog: Insights Into Neuroinflammation, the Gut-brain Axis, and Sleep.Current nutrition reports · 2026Review
- Dietary Interventions for Sleep Health: Multi-Population and Mendelian Randomization Evidence on Sleep Outcomes and Disorders.Food science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Observational
- Association between carbohydrate consumption and self-assessed severe headache or migraine among American adults.Journal of nutritional science · 2026Article
- Diet and physical activity behaviours among people with insomnia symptoms: a cross-sectional survey to understand treatment needs and acceptability.Health psychology and behavioral medicine · 2026Article
- Dietary pattern index and sleep disturbances: findings from the 2011-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).BMC public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Dietary interventions to support and improve sleep disturbances and insomnia disorder in menopause: From bench to bedside.Post reproductive health · 2025Review
- The Overlapping Burdens of Fatigue and Daytime Sleepiness: Gender-Specific Impacts on Life Quality in Patients with Sleep Disorders.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- No Association Between Diet Quality, Nutritional Status, and Quality of Life in Women with Hashimoto's Thyroiditis-A Cross-Sectional Study.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Relationship between sleep quality and dietary nutrients in rural elderly individuals: a latent class analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Mendelian randomization studies on the causal relationship between insomnia and disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Urban-rural differences in the prevalence and influencing factors of insomnia: a cross-sectional study in Foshan, China.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
We aimed to systematically review and synthesize the available evidence regarding the link between dietary patterns and insomnia symptoms among the general population using observational studies. We reviewed 16,455 references, of which 37 studies met inclusion criteria with a total sample size of 591,223. There was a significant association of the Mediterranean diet (OR: 0.86; 95 % CI, 0.79, 0.93; P < 0.001; I
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.