Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38713372›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

The Impact of Epidural Analgesia on Immobility and extended Hospital Stay After Periacetabular Osteotomy.

Sufian S Ahmad, Nils Becker, Laura-Vanessa Grap, Henning Windhagen, Marco Haertlé

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sufian S AhmadDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borriesstr. 1-7, 30625, Hannover, Germany. sufian@ahmadortho.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9763-092X
Nils BeckerDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borriesstr. 1-7, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Laura-Vanessa GrapDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borriesstr. 1-7, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Henning WindhagenDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borriesstr. 1-7, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Marco HaertléDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borriesstr. 1-7, 30625, Hannover, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsEarly mobilisation after periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) represents an important goal after surgery. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the use of epidural aznalgesia (EA) is associated with prolonged immobility and an increased length of stay (LOS) after PAO surgery.

methodsFrom January 2022 to July 2023, the study included a cohort of 150 PAO procedures all performed by the same surgeon (SSA). Patients were categorized into two distinct groups: those who received epidural analgesia (EA) (79 PAOs) and those who did not receive EA (71 PAOs). "Ready for discharge" was defined as the ability to ascend and descend a standardized flight of stairs independently. Multivariable linear regression was used to identify additional factors influencing LOS after PAO.

resultsPatients in the EA group were ready for discharge 5.95 ± 2.09 days after surgery which was significantly longer than in the No EA group´s average of 4.18 days ± 2.5, (p < 0.001). While the reduction in the number of patients experiencing pulmonary embolism in the No EA group did not reach statistical significance, it still demonstrated a relevant decrease from two patients within the EA group (2.53%) to 0 (0%) in the No EA group. The active engagement of the surgeon in mobilising patients led to a substantial reduction in LOS, decreasing it from 5.81 ± 2.18 days to 2.2 ± 0.77 days (p < 0.001). Multivariable analysis revealed five independent factors influencing the LOS following PAO which included absence of EA, surgeon-led mobilisation within 24 h after surgery, postoperative hemoglobin levels, BMI, and prior experience with PAO surgery on the contralateral side.

conclusionsOpting against the use of EA in patients undergoing PAO is advisable, as it will result in extended postoperative immobility and the associated risks. Additionally, the active participation of the surgeon in the mobilisation process is strongly recommended.

Indexed as

AcetabulumAnalgesia, EpiduralLength of StayOsteotomyAdultEarly AmbulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultEpidural analgesiaHip dysplasiaPelvic osteotomyPeriacetabular osteotomy

Identifiers

PMID38713372
PMCPMC11211203

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.