Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38713318›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Effect of social participation on the trajectories of activities of daily living disability among community-dwelling older adults: a 7-year community-based cohort.

Cai Wen, Shuangyuan Sun, Limei Huang, Yanfei Guo, Yan Shi, Shige Qi, Guomei Ding, Zhiqin Wen, Jiaqi Wang, Ye Ruan and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cai Wen *School of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9956-2386
Shuangyuan Sun *Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Limei HuangSongjiang Center of Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai, China.
Yanfei GuoShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Yan ShiShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Shige QiNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Guomei DingZhongshan Community Health Care Center, Songjiang District, Shanghai, China.
Zhiqin WenYexie Community Health Service Center, Songjiang District, Shanghai, China.
Jiaqi WangShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Ye RuanShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China. ruanye@scdc.sh.cn.
Qi ZhaoSchool of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. zhaoqi@shmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Major Programs of Public Health of China Ministry of Finance 131091106000150003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStudies examining the effects of social participation on activities of daily living (ADL) disability are still scarce.

aimTo assess the reciprocal relationship between ADL disability trajectories and social participation among older Chinese people aged ≥ 60 years.

methodsThis study included 2976 participants aged ≥ 60 years in six waves of a community-based survey from 2015 to 2022. Basic activities of daily living (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) were used to assess the ADL disability in each survey. Social participation was assessed by involvement in four social activities and an extensive social participation score. Group-based trajectory modeling was used to identify potential heterogeneity in longitudinal changes over 7 years and explore associations between baseline predictors of group membership and these trajectories.

resultsTwo BADL disability trajectories were identified: stable (94.8%) and increase (5.2%). Additionally, three IADL disability trajectories were distinguished: stable (73.2%), moderate (20.2%), and increase (6.6%). After controlling for the potential covariates, each point increase in the extensive social participation score correlated with a 17% decrease in the odds of older individuals belonging to the increase BADL trajectory group (OR = 0.83, 95% CI = 0.68-1.00). For IADL, it decreased the odds of being assigned to the moderate trajectory group by 16% (OR = 0.84, 95% CI = 0.75-0.95) and to the increase trajectory group by 23% (OR = 0.77, 95% CI = 0.64-0.93).

conclusionsHigher levels of social participation among older individuals were more likely to be classified as stable trajectories in both BADL and IADL. Increased participation in social activities by community-dwelling elderly adults may promote healthy aging.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingIndependent LivingPersons with DisabilitiesSocial ParticipationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedBADL/IADLChinaGroup-based trajectory modelOlder adultsSocial participation

Identifiers

PMID38713318
PMCPMC11076373

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.