Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38712390›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2024

Evaluation of the effects of postprocessing settings in digital bitewing radiographs on proximal caries detection.

Mehrdad Abdinian, Forooz Keshani, Fateme Sadeghi, Parisa Soltani, Gianrico Spagnuolo, Carlo Rengo

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mehrdad AbdinianDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Dental Implants Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Forooz KeshaniDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Dental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5859-4161
Fateme SadeghiStudents Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Parisa SoltaniDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Dental Implants Research Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9273-5279
Gianrico SpagnuoloDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Carlo RengoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 399929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRadiographs are an integral part of detecting proximal caries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of contrast, brightness, noise, sharpness, and γ adjustment of digital intraoral radiographs on the diagnosis of proximal caries. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this in vitro study, 40 extracted teeth including 20 premolars and 20 molars with enamel lesions (white spot or dentin discoloration seen through the enamel) were mounted together in groups of eight inside the skull. Bitewing radiographic images of each dental group were obtained by a photostimulable phosphor plate sensor with exposure conditions of 8 mA, 70 kV, and 0.2 s. The images were reconstructed by the built-in software and examined by two oral and maxillofacial radiologists in various settings of contrast, brightness, sharpness, noise, and γ. The teeth were then cut mesiodistally and the presence or absence of caries was confirmed by an oral and maxillofacial pathologist using a stereomicroscope. The data were then analyzed using the κ agreement coefficient, sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy (α = .05).

resultsAdjustment of brightness and contrast led to higher diagnostic performance with an accuracy of 82.5% and 83.8 (for observers 1 and 2, respectively) and 82.5% (for both observers), respectively. Noise adjustment was the least helpful approach for diagnosis of proximal dental caries among other adjustments, with an accuracy of 78.8% and 77.5% for observers 1 and 2, respectively.

conclusionBrightness and contrast setting was more efficient in improving the diagnostic potential of bitewing radiographs compared to other adjustments.

Indexed as

Dental CariesRadiography, BitewingRadiography, Dental, DigitalBicuspidHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIn Vitro TechniquesMolarSensitivity and SpecificitySoftwaredental cariesdigital radiographyintraoral radiographyradiography

Identifiers

PMID38712390
PMCPMC11074778

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