Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38712361›Full record

ArticleIntestinal research2024

Efficacy of serum leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein in predicting findings of Crohn's disease small bowel lesion in capsule endoscopy.

Teppei Omori, Miki Koroku, Shun Murasugi, Ayumi Ito, Maria Yonezawa, Shinichi Nakamura, Katsutoshi Tokushige

Abstract read
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Article in Intestinal research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Teppei OmoriDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University Suginami Hospital, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Miki KorokuInstitute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun MurasugiInstitute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Ayumi ItoInstitute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Maria YonezawaInstitute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinichi NakamuraInstitute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsutoshi TokushigeInstitute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsSmall bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) is an evaluation method for small bowel (SB) lesions in Crohn's disease (CD). However, the relationship between SBCE findings and the serological biomarker leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein (LRG) remains unclear. We aimed to establish appropriate cutoff values of LRG to predict the presence of SB lesions in CD through SBCE.

methodsPatients with CD with SB lesions who had undergone SBCE and LRG measurements 1 month before and after the SBCE were included. The LRG values for ulcers ≥0.5 cm and other inflammatory lesions noted in SBCE were determined using the Youden Index, and the sensitivity and specificity were calculated. Additionally, the correlation between the SBCE scores (CD Activity in Capsule Endoscopy) and LRG values was evaluated.

resultsForty patients without active colorectal lesions were included in the study. When the cutoff value of LRG for SB ulcers ≥ 0.5 cm was set at 14 μg/mL, the sensitivity was 92.3%, specificity was 81.5%, positive predictive value (PPV) was 70.6%, and negative predictive value (NPV) was 95.7%. In contrast, an LRG cutoff value of 12 μg/mL without inflammatory findings had a sensitivity of 91.7%, specificity of 82.1%, PPV of 68.8%, and NPV of 95.8%. CD Activity in Capsule Endoscopy correlated well with LRG values (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient ρ = 0.681, P< 0.001).

conclusionsAn LRG cutoff value of 14 μg/mL may be useful in predicting the presence of SB ulcers ≥ 0.5 cm, and an LRG cutoff value of 12 μg/mL may be useful in predicting the absence of SB inflammatory findings.

Indexed as

Capsule endoscopyCrohn diseaseCrohn’s disease activity in capsule endoscopyLeucine-rich alpha-2 glycoproteinSmall bowel

Identifiers

PMID38712361
PMCPMC11534453

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