Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38712219›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Worldwide study of the taste of bitter medicines and their modifiers.

Ha Nguyen, Cailu Lin, Katherine Bell, Amy Huang, Mackenzie Hannum, Vicente Ramirez, Carol Christensen, Nancy E Rawson, Lauren Colquitt, Paul Domanico and 5 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ha Nguyen *Monell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6128-8667
Cailu Lin *Monell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Katherine BellMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Amy HuangMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Mackenzie HannumMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Vicente RamirezMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Carol ChristensenMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Nancy E RawsonMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Lauren ColquittMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Paul DomanicoClinton Health Access Initiative, New York, NY, USA.
Ivona SasimovichMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Riley HerrimanMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.
Paule JosephNational Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism & National Institute of Nursing Research, Bethesda MD, USA.
Oghogho BraimahCountess of Chester Hospital, Chester, UK.
Danielle R ReedMonell Chemical Senses Center, Philadelphia PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4374-6107

Funding

Broad Spectrum Bitter Taste Antagonists DiscoveryR42DC017693 · NIDCD · DISCOVERYBIOMED, INC. · PI RAWSON, NANCY ELLEN, REED, DANIELLE RENEE · 2020 to 2021
$1.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R42 DC017693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bitter taste of medicines hinders patient compliance, but not everyone experiences these difficulties because people worldwide differ in their bitterness perception. To better understand how people from diverse ancestries perceive medicines and taste modifiers, 338 adults, European and recent US and Canada immigrants from Asia, South Asia, and Africa, rated the bitterness intensity of taste solutions on a 100-point generalized visual analog scale and provided a saliva sample for genotyping. The taste solutions were five medicines, tenofovir alafenamide (TAF), moxifloxacin, praziquantel, amodiaquine, and propylthiouracil (PROP), and four other solutions, TAF mixed with sucralose (sweet, reduces bitterness) or 6-methylflavone (tasteless, reduces bitterness), sucralose alone, and sodium chloride alone. Bitterness ratings differed by ancestry for two of the five drugs (amodiaquine and PROP) and for TAF mixed with sucralose. Genetic analysis showed that people with variants in one bitter receptor variant gene (

Indexed as

bitternessbitter reducergeneticmedicinesensory evaluationtaste

Identifiers

PMID38712219
PMCPMC11071635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.