ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024
The causal relationship between sarcoidosis and autoimmune diseases: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study in FinnGen.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Autoimmune thyroid disease and human health: a systematic review of Mendelian randomization studies.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- The harmful effect of ankylosing spondylitis on diabetes mellitus: new evidence from the Mendelian randomization analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Systematic proteome-wide Mendelian randomization using the human plasma proteome to identify therapeutic targets for osteomyelitis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Mendelian Randomization Study on Serum Metabolites and Diabetic Nephropathy Risk: Identifying Potential Biomarkers for Early Intervention.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026Article
- Sarcoidosis: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
- Latent microbial reactivation and immune dysregulation in sarcoidosis: bridging pathogenesis and precision therapeutics.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Autoantibodies in sarcoidosis: Innocent bystander or promising biomarker for organ involvement?Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Sarcoidosis has been considered to be associated with many autoimmune diseases (ADs), but the cause-and-effect relationship between these two diseases has not been fully explored. Therefore, the objective of this study is to explore the possible genetic association between sarcoidosis and ADs. Methods: We conducted a bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) study using genetic variants associated with ADs and sarcoidosis (4,041 cases and 371,255 controls) from the FinnGen study. The ADs dataset comprised 96,150 cases and 281,127 controls, encompassing 44 distinct types of autoimmune-related diseases. Subsequently, we identified seven diseases within the ADs dataset with a case size exceeding 3,500 and performed subgroup analyses on these specific diseases. Results: The MR evidence supported the causal association of genetic predictors of ADs with an increased risk of sarcoidosis (OR = 1.79, 95% CI = 1.59 to 2.02, Conclusion: The present study established a positive causal relationship between genetic predictors of ADs (e.g. T1DM, celiac disease, and IBD) and the risk of sarcoidosis, with no evidence of reverse causation.
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